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Cold Tarator Soup for Nine Meatless Days

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image-tarator-soup
A great soup for fasting without meat, tarator also known as yogurt and cucumber soup is good for Jewish people fasting from meat – or anyone for that matter.

This refreshing soup fits the menu perfectly when temperatures soar and you want a diet without meat:

A quick historical note is in place here. The Jewish month of Av begins on a dark note. The preceding three weeks in Tammuz see a slowdown of joyful activities, as Jews remember the breach of Jerusalem’s defences by Nebuchanezzer, which lead to the ultimate destruction of the First and Second Temples in Jerusalem.

From the 17th of Tammuz, which occurs in early to mid- July, observant Jews celebrate no weddings, hear no live music, and don’t get haircuts or shave. Mourning increases as Tammuz gives way to Av. Until the climactic fast of Tisha B’Av (in August),  prohibited are bathing for pleasure (normal hygiene is permitted, but not swimming),  buying or wearing new clothes, drinking wine, and eating meat.

See Karin’s 5 stories of environmental disasters that give anyone license to mourn at this time.

Tisha B’Av occurs on Saturday night, the 29th of July this year, finishing on Sunday night, the 30th.

On a purely physical level, the Nine Days take place during the hottest part of the summer. Considering the astonishing heat wave that the Middle East is experiencing, it makes sense to refrain from heavy meat- and poultry-based foods, turning to light, cold foods like yogurt-based Balkan tarator to satisfy hunger without loading the stomach down. And some of the Nine Days usually coincide with Ramadan. Arwa’s vegetarian Ramadan ideas are also worth following during these sultry days.

Tarator – Yogurt and Cucumber Soup
Ingredients:
3 cups cucumbers, peeled and chopped coarsely (if organic, don’t peel)
1 tablespoon table salt
3 tablespoons chives, finely chopped
4 tablespoons chopped fresh dill
1/2 bunch fresh parsley, finely chopped
4 cups cold buttermilk
1 cup plain cold yogurt
3  medium cloves garlic, crushed to a fine paste
1 scallion, chopped
1/2 cup cold water
Salt and freshly-ground black pepper to taste
1 tablespoon olive or sunflower oil
25 grams walnuts, crushed
Mix the cucumbers with the remaining ingredients, except for the oil and walnuts, in a large bowl. Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.

Before serving, taste to adjust salt if needed. Stir the oil in.

Add a teaspoon or two of crushed walnuts to each individual bowl, without stirring in. Serve, accompanied by fresh bread.
Note: a more Middle-Eastern flavor may be introduced by substituting fresh mint for the dill. I prefer mint, personally.
More refreshing vegetarian hot-weather recipes from Green Prophet:

Z: The Anonymous Tunisian Cartoonist Championing Nature

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z-debatunisie-development-flamingos-pink-green-cartoon ‘Z’ is an anonymous cartoonist whose pink flamingo trademark came about due to his efforts to stop development projects which would destroy the bird’s natural habitat

By day an architect and by night a bitingly critical cartoonist, ‘Z’ is a force to be reckoned with. His criticism of the previous Tunisian dictator Ben Ali meant he preferred to remain anonymous. And his continued criticism of the Tunisian government means that he will be ‘keeping his mask on’ for now. However, what appears to have inspired this architect-turned-cartoonist is the destructive force of development in the country which threatened the habitat of pink flamingoes. Z gave a rare interview to Samar Media about his work, the Arab Spring and why the pink flamingo became his mascot.

Bahrain Souq Shops Destroyed in Isla Town Market Blaze

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souq, suq, shuk, market arab
Another major fire in the Middle East: this time in a traditional market, souq.

Firefighters battled a blaze that erupted last week in Manama, Bahrain’s capital city, destroying hundreds of shops in the popular Isla Town Market. Over 500 stalls and shops were destroyed in the five hours it took to bring the blaze under control.

Treehugger Friend to Sick Trees

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oded yaffe treehugger treehugging friend

“Trees can sense that you’ve come to help them – Oded Yaffe: Photo by Ilya Melnikov

Helping to save and protect trees is an ongoing task in a small countries like Israel and Jordan that have been frequently plagued by wildfires. And by over development in Jordan. One dedicated person, Oded Yaffe who has devoted his life to saving sick and damaged trees is worth talking about. 

New Green OLED Lights Could be Printed on Plastic

OLED spintronics lights dancing egyptAn Israeli is part of a team to invent a new kind of “green” LED light called the OLED. If brought from theory to practice they could be manufactured from plastics and made by ink jets.

Valy Vardeny and Tho D. Nguyen from the University of Utah (Salt Lake City) worked with Eitan Ehrenfreund from Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (Haifa) to invent spintronic organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs).  A paper describing their invention was published in the journal Nature.  Vardeny said spintronic OLEDs could lead to a cheaper, brighter and greener light source.

Greenprophet has written about the unsustainable use of endangered words such as sustainable so we should thank these scientists not only for their amazing technology but also for introducing some fresh and wonderfully fun words into our green vocabulary.   Let’s have a look at our new words:

Announcing the Winner of an Organic Cotton Dress from MuMu Organic

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MuMu Organic, competition, fair trade, organic clothing

The time has finally come to announce the winner of the Facebook competition launched in cooperation with MuMu Organic – the first organic clothing line in Greece. Randomly chosen by our judges, Shannon Gilmour gets to enjoy the dress of her choice, which will be shipped to her from Greece. Readers will recall that we asked participants to say why it’s important to choose organic and fair trade clothing. This is what Shannon wrote:

Armed Islamists Destroy Timbuktu’s Mud Architecture

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earth architecture, green building, Djinguereber Mosque, Timbuktu, IslamistsRecently I made a tiny film clip to raise awareness about the pollution surrounding the Giza Pyramids. In the comment section of that post, one of my colleagues quipped that Egypt’s newly empowered islamists would probably destroy the iconic Pharaonic structures. He was perhaps responding to a rumor that was circulating on social media at the time.

Quite frankly, I thought he was being ridiculous, and I still doubt that the pyramids are at risk of destruction given their importance to the country’s identity and weakened economy. But in Timbuktu, hardline islamists have destroyed one of the country’s most important buildings – the Djingareyber Mosque.

Black Sea Village Turks Use Bird Language Instead of Cell Phones

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bird language TurkeyIn Kuşköy, which literally means “Bird Village” in Turkish, the villagers have been able to communicate across long distances well before the invention of cellphones.

Laid out along a deep, lush valley in Turkey’s Pontic Mountains, Kuşköy isn’t an easy village to traverse quickly. So some time ago — 400 years, according to some local estimates — its residents invented a whistled language based on Turkish. Although threatened by the arrival of cell phones and the emigration of village youth, bird language is still alive and well in Kuşköy.

Lending wings to human words

Bird language consists of approximately 20 whistled notes, each based on a syllable in Turkish. The sound can extend as far as about 3 miles, according to villagers interviewed.

Even when two people are too far apart for whistles to travel between them, other villagers in between will pass along the message to the intended recipient.

whistling bird language TurkeyShe’s the best whistler in her village.

The language is mainly used for basic everyday purposes: inviting neighbors over for tea, calling for help in the field to pick apples, announcing arrivals to the village, funerals, births, or weddings.

Some of the human bird language communication mimics actual birdsong, according to İbrahim Kodalak, a Kuşköy villager. A particularly poetic example is the morning song of the blackbird, which Kodalak says is the same as a famous Koran verse when whistled in bird language.

An endangered language? Not if they can help it.

Since electricity arrived in Kuşköy in 1986, followed by cell phones, the need for bird language has been dwindling and it has begun to fall out of common use. The village’s population is also shrinking as young people move to bigger cities for education and higher-paying employment, as they are doing all over Turkey. This story was written in 2012, but already by 2020, producers of the documentary clip below says that only about 50 people use the bird language today.

But for the past 15 years, the villagers have held an annual festival to promote the language and village culture. The festival features music, dancing, and a contest between the village’s best whistlers. This year’s festival occurred on July 8 and was attended by more than 2,000 people.

The governor of Kuşköy’s district said that he wants “to use tourism to turn this language into an economic source for the region.”

He’d like major Turkish corporations, such as telecommunications firm Türk Telekom, to sponsor the festival and improve the village infrastructure so that more visitors can come see the speakers of bird language. It’s definitely something I’d like to see.

kuskoy bird language turkey

Would turning bird language into a tourism draw also strip it of meaning and authenticity? Or is it worth commercializing a language to keep it from entirely falling out of use? The future of Kuşköy may reveal the answer.

:: Eurasianet

Read more about nature and wildlife news in Turkey:
Banded Israeli Bird Suspected of Espionage In Turkey
In Remotest Anatolia, Lone NGO Speaks Up On Nature’s Behalf
Helping Turkish Wildlife Cross The Road

Lowest image via bulancak.net

Bug Lights: Illuminating Desktop Pets by Omer Inbar

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Bug Light, Omer Inbar, green design, sustainable design, minimalism

Israeli designer Omer Inbar is selling Bug Lights – a series of desk lamps that look like insects. Decidedly minimalist and definitely unique, each product comes with a choice of several different kinds of 25 W bulbs that emit a soft glow, along with a 1 meter long cable and a bug light ID postcard.

BPA is One of Hundreds of Endocrine Disrupters

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bpa hormones bisphenol a, hormone poster
Eliminating BPA from baby bottles is just one step towards eliminating our exposure to harmful, noxious chemicals.

Score one small victory for consumer groups and ecosexuals everywhere: The United State’s ban on bisphenol-A or BPA is a small step towards ending our romance with toxins. That’s the good news. The downside is that this ruling by the Food and Drug Administrations has no direct bearing on consumers in the Middle East. A ban on BPA in bottles is insufficient in the long term, failing to address the many sources of this compound or the long list of other compounds tweaking our reproductive health.

Meteo-Logic Gives Predictive Power to Wind Farm Weather Stations

meteo-logic wind farm weather stationAlready working on wind farms in Israel, this company launches a full scale solution for wind farms worldwide

Meteo-Logic, a software provider of custom-made accurate weather forecasting, launched yesterday a new service specifically designed to provide the wind farm energy industry with highly accurate localized weather forecasts.

Meteo-Logic offers detailed weather parameters and tools required for making weather-sensitive decisions for specific locations at specified times. This is done while dramatically reducing the direct and indirect expenses of wind farms, maximizing profits and reducing financial uncertainty.

Sodastream Adds Kool-Aid to Its Mixed Message Menu

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kool-aid sodastreamMake sugary sweet fizzy Kool-Aid drinks at home with Israel’s Sodastream? Company sends mixed environmental message with new deal. 

The home carbonating company Sodastream has entered into a deal with Kool-Aid to provide Kool-Aid flavors to Sodastream’s carbonated water. Sodastream from Israel  is currently in a small war with Coke, and this latest move with Kool-Aid will up the DIY drink possibilities at home, and maybe even take more of a market share from Coke and other soft drink manufacturers.

Sodastream bottles are BPA free, according to the company, and offers a new way to drink carbonated beverages without stacking up thousands of unwanted plastic bottles each year. Sodastream provides gas cannisters and a recharging mechanism that allows people to make their own fizzy drinks at home. Among the flavors that Sodastream sells are cola and orange; the new Kool-Aid deal will make the Sodastream solution more palatable to the masses.

Denmark Gets Cycling Superhighway to Copenhagen

denmark copenhagen bik cycling superhighway
It’s hard to ignore the lack of infrastructure and safety for cyclists in the Middle East. In Egypt you might get sexually harassed if you are a woman riding a bike in Cairo. With the raised sidewalks, when they exist in Amman, Jordan; and the deathly traffic and smog, riding in Amman isn’t such a great exercise in sustainability either. But Middle Eastern cities looking to cut smog and the health effects of car transport might consider installing a super highway for bikes, like a new project in Denmark that has paved an 18 km cycling pathway for Danish commuters around Copenhagen.

BPA Chemical Banned from Baby Bottles, Cups in the US

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bisphenol A, BPA ban in baby bottles america, FDA

America, next to some European countries, has the most stringent environmental policies on health and safety. In 2008 America’s Food and Health Administrations (the FDA) declared BPA, or bisphenol A, an estrogen mimic used in plastics, as safe. But in 2010 it started backpedaling over concerns that it might have health risks, especially in children. Yesterday it was announced that BPA is now banned in baby bottles and sippy cups across America. What does that mean for the health of babies around the planet?

Jerusalem’s Natural History Museum is a Green-Roofed Subterranean Monument

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green roof, subterranean, natural history museum, Jerusalem, Israel

Although building a monument to nature is something of a contradiction in terms, o2a studio has done a wonderful job of finding balance between the built and unbuilt in this striking design for the Natural History Museum in Jerusalem. A subterranean facility with stone cladding, the museum is topped with a green roof that creates a continuation of the surrounding green space