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Setting Up a Green Business: What You Need to Know

Nacelle turbine home
A wind turbine tiny home. Do you have a website to sell your sustainable products?

If you’re dedicated to protecting the environment, you can start a business that promotes sustainability. This means you’ll have to source your products ethically, use renewable energy, minimize business waste, and save water. If possible, you should also go paperless. So, how can you ensure that your green business grows into a profitable operation? Here are a few tips.

Get a High-Quality E-Commerce Website

One thing your customers care about is your professionalism, and this can be displayed through the quality of your website. That’s even more important if you consider the fact that your site will give customers the first glimpse into your business. Designing a great website is fairly easy. You’ll just need a website builder like IONOS and a scalable web hosting service.

You can also use AI (artificial intelligence) to come up with text and images for your website. Just make sure you know which prompts to use for the best results. Finally, add security features like SSL encryption and a firewall.

Highlight Your Contribution to Sustainability

Taking care of the planet is a noble cause, and highlighting your contribution can inspire other members of the community to lower their carbon footprint as well. On top of that, it can serve as a marketing method, since many people would be happy to work with a sustainable brand. For this reason, you should make it clear that your goal is to minimize environmental pollution.

Find a Suitable Marketing Strategy

All businesses need a marketing strategy. Before you come up with a promotion policy, you should define your marketing goals, your target market, and the amount you can spend on promotions. Many forms of digital marketing have fairly high returns on investment (ROIs). Some of the best methods are influencer marketing, social media marketing, and affiliate marketing.

Various traditional marketing methods may also suit your business model. For example, you can put up banners, buy newspaper and magazine ads, or market at events.  

Optimize Your Website for Google

Getting your website to the first page of Google should be a priority for all business owners. That’s because most of your customers will search for your products online before visiting your store or making an order. The first thing you’ll need to do is make sure your website offers a high-quality user experience. Visitors should be able to load your site in less than 2 seconds, and they must also enjoy easy navigation.

Something else Google has to check is your content. Although adding relevant keywords is important, you shouldn’t stuff these phrases in your articles. Instead, focus on providing value to your readers.

Conclusion

Launching an environmentally friendly business is a great way to contribute positively to your community. Before starting your business, you should create a website and optimize it for Google and other search engines. It’s also important to come up with a marketing strategy that matches your goals and budget. Finally, make sure you highlight your contributions to environmental protection.

 

How Israel’s Strikes Avert Iran’s Environmental Threat

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destroyed Natanz Nuclear facility
Natanz Nuclear Facility after Israeli strikes

When Israel launched a surprise, precision strike wave against Iran’s nuclear and other essential infrastructure on June 13, 2025, the world’s attention turned not only to the military, political, and human fallout but also to the environmental risks. Iran and its leaders immediately accused Israel of committing environmental war crimes. The supporting evidence for this claim was fires at oil depots, fuel deposits being damaged, and the targeting of nuclear research and development facilities.

From Israel’s perspective, these accusations are just distractions and diversions to ignore a larger truth: Iran’s pursuit of nuclear weapons poses a larger and longer-lasting environmental threat to the Middle East than Israel’s defensive measures ever will.  

Israel has long believed and employed the practice of stopping existential threats before they come to fruition. This doctrine led Israel to conduct strikes, similar to its 2025 attack, on nuclear facilities in Iraq in 1981 and Syria in 2007. While both operations were controversial at the same time, which seems to be the trend with Israel’s attacks, they are now acknowledged to have prevented potentially worse, specifically environmental, outcomes.

In June 2025, Israel used the same logic when it attacked Iran. Nuclear facilities in Natanz, Fordow, and Arak, among other infrastructure, where uranium enrichment along with other nuclear activities were targeted. Israel’s goal was clear: cripple Iran’s nuclear program before it had operational weapons. For Israeli leaders, the alternative to not attacking was unthinkable. An Iran with nuclear capabilities would not only destabilize regional politics but also risk a major humanitarian and environmental disaster.  

See Related Article: Experts at US-Arab Policy Conference debate Mideast’s future as global energy supplier

Critics of the attack warned and cited instances of radioactive leaks. However, agencies like the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) confirmed the lack of leaks and are also continuing to measure sites to ensure no radioactive increase. Chemical exposure is the real environmental danger. Chemicals used in enrichment that are not cared for and stored properly can become toxic and can potentially be inhaled or contaminate groundwater. The underground nature of Iran’s nuclear development facilities helped decrease the chance of air exposure. Additionally, Israeli military planners deliberately designed strikes to maximize damage to infrastructure and minimize environmental fallout. Israel’s precision proves that Israel recognizes environmental safety even amid war. 

Israeli Air Force Jets

Iran’s environmental department has accused Israel of targeting fossil-fuel storage, oil depots, industrial plants, and nuclear facilities with the intention of causing environmental destruction. Tehran’s state media highlighted fires at oil depots and refineries, claiming that the attacks and subsequent destruction created toxic air and soil contamination. Israel rejects these accusations. Its view is that the strikes were carefully planned and carried out with precision to undermine Iran’s economic, military, and nuclear programs.

By crippling key infrastructure, Israel seeks to cut off financial and physical resources as well as the support they provide for Iran’s proxies. From Israel’s perspective, Iran is attempting to weaponize environmental justice as propaganda while ignoring the larger risks that they are creating by their national ambitions. 

See Related Article: Iran is sinking in sinkholes from overwatering

While Iran points towards oil fires and chemical leaks, Israel argues that the long-term environmental risks of a nuclear Iran far outweigh the immediate impact of its targeted strikes. Consider the following situations:

  • Nuclear accident: Poorly secured and contained enrichment facilities could leak uranium into soil, water, and other resources
  • Regional proliferation: If Iran secures nuclear weapons, other nations in the region may pursue their programs in response, exponentially increasing the risk of accident and sabotage
  • Terrorist access: With Iranian proxies active across the Middle East, material or weapons could fall into the hands of groups with no regard for environmental or human safety
  • Regional instability: A nuclear Iran would increase the likelihood of war, where nuclear attacks would devastate the environment 

For Israel, these risks make preventative action not only the way to save human life but also to save the environment from potential destruction.

Iranian Missiles

Iran’s accusations of environmental war crimes fit into a broader narrative attempting to portray Israel as reckless and destructive. But Israel points out key hypocrisies. Iran’s secrecy, blocking inspectors from accessing facilities, Iran’s industrial pollution, and their weaponization of outrage shift their malpractice onto Israel. 

Israel frames its strategy around an ethical argument: to allow Iran to continue unchecked would not only be a gamble in terms of Israeli lives but also with the environmental health of the Middle East as a whole. 

The strikes on Iran have sparked fierce debate, but from Israel’s perspective, the choice was easy: either accept the risks of a nuclear Iran or act decisively to stop it.

Israel chose action, not out of disregard for the environment, but because it views preventive strikes as the lesser of two ecological evils. The immediate damage pales in comparison to the devastation a nuclearized Iran could unleash.

For Israel, protecting the land, air, and water of the Middle East means ensuring that a nuclear catastrophe never becomes part of the region’s future.

Emirates Turns Retired Aircraft into Luxury Bags

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Emirates, the UAE airline, is giving aviation waste a second life—and a stylish one at that. Following the rapid sellout of its 2023 launch, the Dubai-based airline has unveiled a second limited-edition collection of handmade bags crafted from retired aircraft interiors.

The Aircrafted by Emirates 2025 Collection includes 167 collector pieces now available for purchase through the Emirates Official Store. Like the first drop—which raised over $17,000 for children via the Emirates Airline Foundation—most proceeds will again support children in need, blending sustainability with social impact.

Each bag in the new collection is a one-of-a-kind artifact from aviation history. Materials have been salvaged from Emirates’ retrofitted Airbus A380 and Boeing 777 aircraft—upcycled elements like aluminum headrests, leather from First and Business Class seats, and even the faux-fur covers from the Captain’s chair.

Related: is sex on an airplane legal? Probably not in the United Arab Emirates

The result? A line of thoughtfully crafted trolley bags, backpacks, and handbags, ranging in price from $80 to $350. Some feature functional Emirates seatbelts as straps. Others are lined with brand-new fabric and include hardware upgrades like zippers and leather conditioning. All materials are laundered, deep-cleaned, and disinfected before being reimagined into luxury bags.

What makes this even more impressive is that the entire collection is handmade by Emirates’ own cabin tailors—a 14-person team usually tasked with maintaining aircraft interiors. Now, thanks to the growing popularity of the initiative (including a special Aircrafted Kids line), these artisans are working full-time on creative reuse. We hope they are getting a good wage.

This isn’t a PR gimmick, so they say. The project is a spinoff of Emirates’ massive fleet retrofit, launched in 2022—a multi-billion-dollar effort to upgrade 219 aircraft. So far, the airline has reclaimed more than 30,000 kilograms of high-quality aircraft materials, proving that large-scale industrial projects can have a second life, with both aesthetic and environmental benefits.

Aircrafted by Emirates offers a new kind of aspirational shopping experience—luxury that’s upcycled, local, and charitable. For consumers looking to reduce their carbon footprint without sacrificing quality or design, this initiative points to a broader future for sustainable fashion in the Gulf and beyond.

And yes, if past demand is anything to go by—these bags will fly off the shelves.

Octopus falls for the rubber arm trick – time to take them off the menu?

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In a surprising crossover between neuroscience and marine biology, researchers have shown that octopuses can fall for the “rubber arm” illusion—a trick long used in human studies to explore how the brain integrates sight, touch, and proprioception (our internal sense of body position).

Related: is keeping a pet octopus cruel? 

The team, led by scientists studying the plain-body octopus (Callistoctopus aspilosomatis), crafted a realistic fake arm and gently pinched it while simultaneously stimulating the real limb—just as psychologists do in human tests. The octopus responded to the fake touch as if it were its own, demonstrating a form of body ownership never before confirmed in invertebrates.

An octopus as a pet
Have you thought about keeping an octopus as a pet?

The researchers suggest the octopus displays a “primitive form of bodily self-consciousness,” indicating a potential shared basis for body ownership perception across very different species.

The implications are profound—not just for understanding intelligence, but for rethinking our relationship with non-human minds. Octopuses have long fascinated scientists for their problem-solving skills, tool use, and complex behaviors. Now, this illusion-based test reveals they may also share a self-body awareness once thought to be uniquely mammalian. Should we be eating them?

From a sustainability standpoint, this study feeds into a growing conversation around how we value marine life and intelligence in environmental policy. If octopuses exhibit this level of sentient processing, how should that affect the way we fish, farm, or conserve them?

As we develop more empathetic frameworks for environmental stewardship, understanding the inner lives of other species—especially one as cognitively complex as the octopus—may be key to designing more ethical, intelligent, and sustainable systems.

The study revealing that octopuses can experience the “rubber arm” illusion was led by Sumire Kawashima and Yuzuru Ikeda at the University of the Ryukyus in Okinawa, Japan. They tested six plain-body octopuses (Callistoctopus aspilosomatis) and found that when the fake and real arms were stroked simultaneously, the animals responded defensively to a pinch on the fake arm—evidence of body-ownership perception in octopuses.

 

Optimists wear the same rose-colored glasses

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Optimists don’t just see the glass as half full—they also share similar brain activity, according to a new brain-imaging study. Researchers found that people with an optimistic outlook displayed synchronized neural patterns, especially when processing emotional information. In contrast, pessimists showed more individualistic and variable brain responses.

The study also revealed that optimists make a clearer distinction between positive and negative events, a cognitive pattern that may act as a buffer against mental health conditions like depression.

“The dramatic part of this research was seeing a very abstract, everyday feeling — the sense that some people think alike — become literally visible in the patterns of brain activity,” says co-author Kuniaki Yanagisawa, a social psychologist.

The findings open new avenues for exploring how shared perception and outlook may influence mental resilience—and offer insights into the neural underpinnings of emotional health.

The $19 Strawberry Is a Symbol of Grocery Sticker Shock and Economic Anxiety

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It started with a single strawberry—priced at a surreal $19 at the upscale Los Angeles market Erewhon. The berry, imported from Kyoto and polished like a luxury item, went viral and became a flashpoint in a growing cultural conversation about food, privilege, and economic pressure in 2025. It is not much different from gold flake crazes or people eating rare, and protected animal species like lions or sharks.

My husband was in Japan years ago and said he found $250 melons at the store. So this kind of food upscaling isn’t new to Japan. But to Americans?

Related: make jam with $19 strawberries

Outrage over the strawberry quickly morphed into memes, TikToks, and a wave of grocery-haul anxiety content, with people showing off rising receipts for basics like eggs, milk, and bread. But beneath the humor and viral rage lies something far more serious: food prices have become a daily referendum on trust in the economy, perceptions of fairness, and personal security.

chef moshe basson in his garden
Chef Moshe Bason gardening

“Food is one of the key human needs, and food security is an important source of psychological security,” explains Uma Karmarkar, a neuroeconomist at UC San Diego. “Increases in the price of food can signal threats to our own safety as well as our ability to take care of loved ones like children.”

Influencers and the $19 strawberry
Influencers and the $19 strawberry

We may joke about expensive berries or luxury oat milks (just make your own here), but the real stress point is what’s happening to the cost of essentials. Unlike rare splurges, grocery shopping is routine and emotionally loaded. As Karmarkar notes, “Grocery prices are a frequent and familiar cost. People understand in concrete terms what things ‘should’ cost, so they’re especially sensitive when that changes.”

Related: easy ways to save money on your grocery bill

This phenomenon—what she describes as “prediction error”—creates what we now call sticker shock. And because groceries are weekly (or even daily) purchases, that shock keeps getting reinforced, making it harder to ignore.

For many, the emotional toll of rising food costs is also driving a new wave of DIY food resilience. From backyard chickens to sourdough starters (we have an expert recipe here), people are reclaiming a sense of control. “DIY means additional effort, but it also means reducing the feeling of being forced to rely on others,” says Karmarkar. “It may or may not save money in the long run, but the overall benefit of confidence in one’s ability to take care of oneself can be quite valuable.”

home made butter on napkin, with sourdough bread and knife

And in a time when grocery giants post profits while customers cut back, these efforts carry deeper meaning. They’re not just lifestyle trends—they’re personal acts of resistance in an economy that feels increasingly out of reach.

So yes, the $19 strawberry might be outrageous. But it’s also a mirror. In its fleeting sweetness, many saw a bitter truth about inequality, trust, and survival in a warming, wobbling world where even basic nourishment has become a luxury for some.

EPA May Repeal Key Climate Health Ruling — But Scientists Warn of Dire Consequences

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The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is reportedly considering repealing the 2009 endangerment finding—a landmark declaration that identified greenhouse gas emissions as harmful to human health and the environment. The decision could have sweeping consequences for climate regulation in the United States. But scientists and climate experts from the University of Michigan say rolling it back now would be a dangerous step backward.

Related: the EPA tries to stop Make Sunsets and home-grown geo-engineering

“The EPA’s potential decision to rescind the endangerment finding on climate change would, in effect, be saying that climate change is not a threat,” said Andy Hoffman, Professor of Sustainable Enterprise. “We can deny that threat, but the insurance industry most certainly is not, with increasing storm frequency and severity leading to rising property insurance rates, reduced coverage, increased deductibles, more exclusions and, at the extreme, complete withdrawal from certain markets.”

Mária Telkes, solar energy pioneer
Mária Telkes, a solar energy pioneer in America

The endangerment finding has been the scientific and legal backbone of US climate policy for more than a decade. Without it, the EPA loses its authority to regulate carbon emissions under the Clean Air Act.

“The role of science in regulation and policymaking has been understated in the current deconstruction of our science enterprise,” said Richard Rood, professor emeritus of climate and space sciences. “The persistent and consistent efforts over many years to dismantle the infrastructure and institutions for climate regulation show that this is more than the actions of a single administration.”

For Ann Jeffers, an associate professor of civil and environmental engineering specializing in fire safety, the threat is literal and blazing. “Removing restrictions on carbon emissions will only exacerbate climate-related disasters. If you think America has a wildfire problem now, just wait,” she warned. “Carbon emissions are known to be the leading cause of climate change, which has produced a hotter, drier climate in North America. This, in turn, has resulted in more frequent and more intense wildfires… like the Los Angeles fires earlier this year, which resulted in thousands of structures burned and billions of dollars in losses.”

In Michigan, local leadership is already charting a more resilient path. Liesl Eichler Clark, the university’s first director of climate action engagement, emphasized the momentum at the state level: “Americans are suffering on a daily basis from our changing climate—from devastating floods to hurricanes to the now-commonplace challenge of wildfires. Climate change is causing loss of human life and property and harming human health.

Michigan is making progress on limiting our CO2 emissions in a cost-effective way… led by the MI Healthy Climate Plan roadmap, relying on clean energy solutions that are often cheaper and easier to use. Clean energy jobs in Michigan continue to grow, and our clean economy expands. We will continue to lead.”

The EPA is expected to make a decision in the coming weeks. If the endangerment finding is reversed, it could severely limit the government’s ability to confront climate change—just as the evidence of its toll becomes undeniable.

Thirst pics of jaguars caught on camera

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Jaguars caught taking a drink on camera

As drought tightens its grip across northern Guatemala, a surprising solution is helping jaguars, tapirs, and other wildlife survive in the parched jungles of the Maya Forest: artificial watering holes.

Faced with shrinking water sources in Laguna del Tigre and Mirador-Río Azul National Parks, conservationists have begun installing durable, man-made water points in remote locations. Built to withstand extreme weather and difficult access, these oases are now attracting a remarkable cast of wild visitors.

Camera traps have captured thirsty jaguars, pumas, snakes, and rare margays stopping in for a drink. Scientists say this glimpse into animal behavior under heat stress is invaluable.

“During the dry season, many natural watering holes dry up completely,” says Rony García-Anleu of the Wildlife Conservation Society in Guatemala. But what surprised researchers most: animals are using the waterholes even during the rainy season—suggesting that the land is drying out faster than expected, and wildlife is adapting in real time.

The project, backed by groups including WCS, WWF, FUNDAECO, and CECON-USAC, highlights how low-tech, science-guided fixes can offer real lifelines in the face of escalating climate extremes. Still, experts warn these artificial waterholes are a stopgap, not a cure.

But for now, they may be the only thing standing between life and death for some of the Maya Forest’s most elusive creatures.

 

Can Herpes Kill Cancer? A Modified Virus Offers New Hope for Skin Cancer Patients

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Herpes

In a surprising twist of medical fate, the herpes virus—long known as an annoying, recurring rash-maker—may soon be your body’s best line of defense against advanced skin cancer.

A genetically modified version of herpes simplex virus type 1, known as RP1, is being hailed as a potential game-changer in the fight against melanoma, one of the deadliest forms of skin cancer. In a recent clinical trial involving 140 people with hard-to-treat, advanced melanoma, about a third of participants who received RP1 in combination with the immunotherapy drug nivolumab experienced tumor shrinkage. Even more remarkably, half of those responders saw their tumors vanish entirely.

Related: Herpes and STDs in the Middle East

RP1 doesn’t just rely on brute viral force. It’s been engineered to selectively infect and kill cancer cells while leaving healthy ones intact. Once inside the tumor, RP1 replicates and bursts cancer cells open, triggering the immune system to recognize and destroy the remaining malignancies. Combined with nivolumab—a checkpoint inhibitor that helps immune cells stay active—the results have been promising enough to attract attention from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

According to Dr. Gino Kim In, the oncologist overseeing the RP1 study, the FDA could greenlight the therapy as soon as the end of this month, potentially making RP1 the second virus-based cancer therapy ever approved in the US, after Amgen’s T-VEC (also based on herpes).

A larger, confirmatory trial involving 400 patients is still underway. But the urgency of treating late-stage cancers, and the strength of the early data, could fast-track approval.

This isn’t the first time viruses have been enlisted to fight disease—they’ve been modified to deliver gene therapies, kill antibiotic-resistant bacteria, and now, to train the immune system like a microbial bootcamp. What makes RP1 stand out is its double action: kill cancer cells directly and activate the immune system for the long haul.

Related: half of all medical cannabis (CBD and THC) not labelled right

So, can herpes kill cancer? Not the kind you catch on a bad date. But a lab-modified version of the virus might just save lives, turning a once-feared pathogen into a new kind of precision weapon in oncology.

We’re watching closely for the FDA’s verdict. Because if RP1 gets the green light, it won’t just be a victory for virology—it’ll mark a new era in living cancer drugs.

The Journey of Georgia’s Ancient Wheat to the Svalbard Seed Vault

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In Zemo Alvani, a village nestled in Georgia’s Caucasus mountains in the north of the country, Natia Matcharashvili carefully handpicks the ripest wheat grains from her fields. As a first-generation farmer, she takes pride in every harvest that will soon be milled into flour.

Natia and her husband Shota moved their family back to their village from the capital, Tbilisi, to be closer to nature, especially for the sake of their children. In fact, Shota had longed to follow in his grandfather’s footsteps and become a farmer. He felt it his calling to bring native wheat varieties back in use, as they were slowly disappearing from Georgian fields.

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“It’s our responsibility to protect these traditional wheat varieties that have adapted to our soil and climate over generations,” says Natia. “We wanted to share our traditions and live in harmony with nature,’’ she explains about moving back to Zemo Alvani.

For Natia and Shota, growing these traditional varieties of wheat, which are used in the fresh bread and cookies sold in their bakery, is a way to share their heritage with their customers.

“What started as a simple desire became our livelihood. Now we’ve grown a few [native varieties] and tasted them, and we want to keep going, discovering more of these forgotten Georgian varieties and bringing them back to life, ” Natia explains.

Living heritage at risk

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Georgia is home to remarkable wheat diversity. Of the fourteen wheat species grown in the country, five originated from Georgia itself.

Yet, without action, this living heritage risks being lost forever.

Native wheat varieties have nearly vanished from Georgia’s fields, replaced by modern varieties developed by professional breeders. Decades of centralized agriculture in the Soviet era left large, state cooperatives instead of small private farms that used to be tended to by generations of farmers.

That’s where Tamriko Jinjikhadze, an agricultural scientist at the Scientific Research Centre of Agriculture (SRCA) of Georgia, stepped in to reverse the troubling trend of genetic diversity loss.

“Some of our country’s most important crops varieties are quietly disappearing,” Tamriko explains.

With international support, Tamriko’s team launched seed collecting missions to remote areas, identifying local varieties still cultivated by small-scale farmers.

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It was on one such mission that she first met Natia and Shota. The couple knew that they were growing a local wheat variety, but they did not know its name or its specificities. Tamriko’s team collected seeds found on Natia and Shota’s field for identification at the SRCA.

Local varieties are important to Georgian farmers because they generally perform better in their place of origin, having adapted to specific conditions through generations of cultivation. For instance, native Georgian wheat varieties have higher resistance to fungal diseases and higher productivity than other varieties.

Georgian wheats are genetic treasures, carrying invaluable genes for local adaptation. “They serve as initial breeding material to develop resilient wheat varieties that can survive climate change and new pests and diseases,” Tamriko explains.

Journey to the Arctic

The journey of these ancient seeds didn’t end in Georgian soil. More than 200 samples of seeds of traditional Georgian varieties, such as Lagoedkhis Gdzeltavtava and Dolis Puri, the two local wheat varieties found on Natia and Shota’s fields, traveled with Tamriko from the remote Georgian mountain villages to the Arctic Circle, where the world’s largest seed reserve is based.

Located in northernmost Norway, about 2 000 kilometres north of the country’s capital, Oslo, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault maintains a constant temperature of -18°C to ensure long-term seed viability. This Vault holds seed duplicates from around the globe, safeguarding the world’s future food supply.

“It’s very comforting to know that our local varieties are safely preserved in Svalbard,” says Shota. ” This makes me feel confident about the future.”

This security couldn’t come at a more crucial time, as climate change and environmental challenges are eroding genetic diversity. As a result, preserving crop varieties through methods such as secure storage in gene banks and the Svalbard Global Seed Vault has become more important than ever.

“The journey of these seeds begins in the hands of farmers—their knowledge is as vital as the seeds themselves,” says Tamriko. “We, as scientists, are here to support them—not just to conserve seeds, but to ensure they can be used for livelihoods.’’

For Natia, this work represents both her heritage and her future. “By growing these local wheat varieties, we’re ensuring both their survival and the transmission of our knowledge,” she concludes.

When customers bite into fresh bread at Natia and Shota’s bakery, they’re tasting ancient seeds recovered by scientists, duplicated and safeguarded in the Svalbard Global Seed Vault and conserved by farmers in Georgia, ensuring that the past continues to nourish the future, one seed at a time.

Afghan Taxis Get Ancient Persian A/C Hack—And It Works Better Than Yours

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Afghan windcatchers on taxis
Afghan windcatchers on taxis, via the AFP

In the desert heat of Kandahar, Afghanistan, where the asphalt cooks and air conditioners wheeze in surrender, Afghan taxi drivers have taken a cue from Ancient Persia. Temperatures are now over 104 degrees and air con repairs are too expensive. Forget Tesla’s climate control or fancy freon-fueled chillers—these drivers are mounting DIY windcatchers on their car roofs and turning their beat-up Toyotas into eco-cooling machines. The cost? $43.

Call it badgir 2.0: A clever, water-cooled evaporative system rigged from plastic jugs, PVC pipe, swamp-cooler pads, and a 12V pump, all held together by hope and centuries-old wisdom.

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These contraptions—locally called “badnivil”—aren’t just a funky roadside gimmick. They’re actually working better than factory-installed AC in dry climates, cooling the entire cab and earning high praise from passengers, who now prefer the “natural AC” over the old mechanical kind.

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“With these coolers, you feel the breeze everywhere,” says one driver in a now-viral AFP video. “The AC just blows cold at the front. This is more like nature.”

Related: 5 ways to use air conditioner water

These rooftop air chillers are inspired by windcatchers—tall structures in Persian architecture designed to funnel and cool breezes into homes, often enhanced with water or ice for maximum effect. Combine that principle with a little MacGyver spirit, and you’ve got Kandahar’s answer to climate adaptation on four wheels.

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Via the BBC

While the world waits for billion-dollar innovations to solve heat resilience, these Afghan tinkerers have already built theirs—for about $15. Afghan opium producers also rely on solar energy to grow poppies.

So… Want to Make Your Own McGyvered air con for your car?

You don’t need to be in Kandahar—or even be particularly handy—to build a mini version for your car. Here’s a stripped-down DIY guide to create your own Afghan-style windcatcher cooler. No tech degree or camel required.

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?️ DIY: Afghan-Style Evaporative Car Cooler

What You’ll Need:
Item Notes

20L plastic water tank or jerry can (mounts on roof or trunk)
Swamp cooler pad / burlap / sponge (acts as the cooling surface)
Small 12V submersible pump (available online or at garden shops)
Flexible tubing or hose to circulate water
Ducting or vent hose to channel cooled air inside
Mesh screen keeps bugs out, air in
Basic tools, zip ties, sealant for rigging and mounting
Optional: solar panel to power the pump without draining your battery

How Jerry-rigged AC Works

The pump draws water from the tank and keeps the cooling pad wet.

As the car moves (or from natural breeze), air blows through the wet pad.

Water evaporates, heat disappears, and cool air is piped inside.

Because your AC runs on water and physics—not gasoline.

Build Instructions (simplified)

Mount a plastic box or crate on the car roof with airflow holes on both sides. Stuff it with wet cooling pads, burlap, or even old T-shirts—just keep them moist.

Run tubing from a small water tank (placed nearby) to a pump that trickles water onto the pad.

Connect a duct from the back of the box down into your cabin (through a window or vent).

Power your pump via your car battery or a tiny solar panel.

Enjoy the quiet hum of sustainability while everyone else melts in traffic.

Pro tip: If your city is humid, this won’t work as well—evaporative cooling is most effective in dry desert air. For urban use, pair it with a small fan for airflow boost.

The Afghan windcatcher car cooler isn’t just clever. It’s low-cost climate adaptation. With rising global temperatures and millions of cars still without functioning air con, it’s a design-for-the-rest-of-us moment. A punk rock move in a world of overdesigned heat tech. Plus, it’s deeply sustainable: no refrigerants, no increased fuel use, no carbon guilt. Just water, airflow, and a little DIY spirit.

My friends in the hot and dry Negev Desert own a Desert Cooler mounted on the roof to keep their home cool, and delightfully more humid in the hot, desert and dry sun. Why these have fallen out of fashion is anyone’s guess.

UNESCO confirms danger to Madagascar’s forests is fading, cementing environmental commitment of President Andry Rajoelina’s government

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lemur

Headlines in Europe have celebrated Carnac and the Morbihan coast’s recent inscription as UNESCO World Heritage sites. But a quieter, arguably more significant victory was unfolding at the same time in Madagascar. Earlier this month, the island nation had its Atsinanana rainforests removed from UNESCO’s List of World Heritage in Danger, ending a nearly two-decade struggle and marking notable progress in environmental governance.

In a world where international accolades are often seen as the ultimate goal, Madagascar’s achievement shows that sometimes the most important recognition comes from overcoming deep-rooted challenges rather than collecting new honours.

A long road to safety

The six rainforests of Atsinanana (Marojejy, Masoala, Zahamena, Ranomafana, Andringitra, and Andohahela) were first designated a World Heritage site in 2007 because of their extraordinary biodiversity and high number of endemic species. They are home to endangered lemurs, rare amphibians and birds, and unique flora found nowhere else on Earth. But by 2010, the site had been placed on the “in danger” list, after illegal logging surged in the aftermath of political instability. Rosewood and ebony, highly prized on international markets, were extracted at unsustainable rates. Protected areas were raided; wildlife trafficking increased, and enforcement systems collapsed.

Being on the World Heritage list is usually framed as a badge of honour, but obtaining the “in danger” designation is very different. It is a warning, indicating a systemic failure of enforcement and stewardship. For countries already facing economic and political stress, this label can damage reputations, discourage investment, and undermine domestic confidence.

Getting a site removed from the danger list is not a simple matter of drafting a better policy or running a few workshops. It requires sustained political commitment, long-term planning, and the ability to rebuild local trust, something which makes Madagascar’s achievement all the more striking.

Strong national leadership

While international support from partners such as UNESCO and the World Bank was important, the core driver of Madagascar’s recovery effort was national resolve. The Ministry of the Environment and Sustainable Development (MEDD), Madagascar National Parks, and local authorities introduced stronger frameworks to control forest exploitation. Protected area surveillance was increased, anti-poaching patrols were restructured, and penalties for illegal logging were made clearer and more enforceable.

Just as importantly, the strategy extended beyond forest boundaries. The government invested in reforestation and ecological restoration, with satellite data showing significant gains in forest cover. But it also focused on tackling the social and economic drivers of environmental degradation. In rural communities near the protected areas, youth were trained in ecotourism, fish farming, and sustainable agriculture. Infrastructure investments — including a new dam and irrigation systems — enabled triple harvests on rehabilitated land, improving livelihoods and easing pressure on forests.

At the international level, Madagascar’s diplomatic and technical coordination was notable. The Ministry of Culture helped prepare the case file submitted to UNESCO, while the Ministry of Foreign Affairs activated diplomatic channels in support of the outcome. And at the 47th UNESCO General Assembly in Paris, a high-level Malagasy delegation, led by Minister Max Andonirina Fontaine, presented the government’s results with evidence of on-the-ground progress.

The initiative is part of a broader vision set out by President Andry Rajoelina, who has made the protection of Madagascar’s natural heritage and biodiversity a national priority. His administration has increasingly linked environmental governance to national development, positioning conservation as a pillar of economic recovery and international credibility.

Speaking after the decision, Max Fontaine said, “For Madagascar, this decision is more than a technical or political ruling. It represents a true acknowledgment of the government’s efforts over the past decade. First and foremost, it began with political will at the highest level. President Andry Rajoelina prioritized biodiversity conservation. This commitment then translated into strategy, and that strategy into concrete actions… It has been a long journey, requiring genuine political courage. That is why we can now speak of recognition; it is a huge relief for the Malagasy government.”

The removal from the danger list also carries geopolitical weight. It signals to funders and NGOs that Madagascar can deliver. The country has often struggled to attract long-term investment in environmental projects–but this success may help reframe perceptions, showing that national authorities are capable of leading complex, multi-stakeholder environmental initiatives — a point President Rajoelina and his ministers have been keen to emphasize.

A broader movement

woman in Madagascar
Women in Madagascar

Madagascar was not alone. In the same session, UNESCO removed two other African sites from the danger list — Abu Mena in Egypt and the Old Town of Ghadamès in Libya. Each case differs — Abu Mena faced threats from rising groundwater, and Ghadamès from conflict and climate — but together they send a powerful signal. At a time when heritage sites in Africa and the Middle East are under siege from war, urban sprawl, and environmental shocks, these removals show that progress is possible when political will and international cooperation align.

The shift is also part of a broader evolution within UNESCO. Director-General Audrey Azoulay called the removals a “great victory,” noting that the organisation is placing special emphasis on heritage protection in Africa — and that those efforts are beginning to deliver results.

For African nations often treated as passive recipients of aid or attention, this moment reframes the narrative. These are not stories of external rescue, but of domestic capacity, policy innovation, and resilience.

Important implications

baobabs, Madagascar, were a primary leafy green food for people centuries ago
Beautiful alley of baobabs during sunrise in Morondava, Madagascar.

UNESCO designations are more than symbolic. They influence tourism flows, attract development aid, shape national identities, and drive local economic opportunities. According to UNESCO data, World Heritage status can boost tourism by up to 20%, especially in ecologically unique areas. In Madagascar, where ecotourism is one of the country’s most promising but underdeveloped sectors, the potential is considerable.

President Andry Rajoelina’s administration has emphasized this point repeatedly: heritage protection must also create jobs and strengthen local economies. The removal of Atsinanana from the danger list is expected to help Madagascar attract new partnerships, boost tourism revenues, and build stronger links between conservation and community development. For a country where over 75% of the population lives on less than $2 a day, this linkage is critical.

Madagascar’s achievement is not just about restoring a forest. It is about proving that conservation can be part of a national growth strategy. Madagascar has done what few countries in its position have managed to do: reverse environmental decline, regain credibility, and reclaim agency over its environmental narrative.

 

Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Development Company ESG Initiatives Advance Saudi Social Transformation

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ESG goals

The social dimension of environmental, social, and governance practices in Saudi Arabia’s real estate sector has gained unprecedented significance as the Kingdom advances toward its Vision 2030 objectives. Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Development Company ESG initiatives demonstrate how strategic community development can drive meaningful social impact while supporting national transformation goals through inclusive, culturally sensitive urban planning.

Community-Centered Development and Social Infrastructure

Dar Al Arkan’s approach to social responsibility extends beyond traditional real estate development to encompass comprehensive community building that addresses diverse social needs. The company’s flagship Shams Ar Riyadh development exemplifies this philosophy, creating a “city within a city” that integrates residential, commercial, and social infrastructure to support thriving communities.

This five-million-square-meter development includes essential social amenities such as schools, healthcare facilities, mosques, and recreational spaces, creating an environment where families can build lasting connections while accessing critical services. The integration of cultural and religious facilities demonstrates the company’s commitment to preserving Saudi cultural values while embracing modern urban living.

The social impact of such developments extends beyond immediate residents to influence broader community dynamics, creating spaces where traditional Saudi values intersect with contemporary lifestyle expectations. This balance reflects the sophisticated understanding of social responsibility that underpins effective ESG implementation.

Workforce Development and Gender Inclusion Excellence

The social pillar of Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Development Company ESG strategy encompasses significant commitment to workforce development and gender inclusion. More than 30 percent of the company’s employees are women, substantially exceeding industry averages and demonstrating tangible support for Saudi Arabia’s women’s empowerment initiatives under Vision 2030.

This commitment to gender diversity reflects broader social transformation goals within the Kingdom, where increasing female workforce participation represents a critical component of economic diversification and social progress. The company’s employment practices demonstrate how private sector companies can contribute to national social objectives while building more inclusive organizational cultures.

The company’s emphasis on developing human capital extends to supporting Saudi nationals’ career advancement, with over 43 percent of employees being Saudi nationals. This focus on local talent development contributes to the Kingdom’s goal of reducing dependence on foreign workers while creating meaningful career opportunities for Saudi citizens.

Affordable Housing and Social Access Programs

A cornerstone of Dar Al Arkan’s social responsibility framework involves addressing housing accessibility across different income levels. As Chairman Yousef Al Shelash stated during the World Economic Forum in Davos, “the vision is there not only to facilitate for the developers and for the foreign investors, but also to facilitate affordable housing for most of the Saudi citizens.”

This commitment to affordable housing aligns with Vision 2030’s goal of increasing Saudi homeownership rates from current levels to 70 percent by 2030. The company’s diversified development approach addresses multiple market segments, from luxury offerings to affordable housing initiatives that support government homeownership goals.

The social impact of expanded housing access extends beyond individual families to influence broader community stability and social cohesion. By creating opportunities for homeownership across different economic levels, Dar Al Arkan contributes to building more inclusive communities where diverse socioeconomic groups can thrive.

Cultural Heritage Preservation and Community Identity

Saudi Arabia is home to desert truffles.
Truffle hunting in the deserts of Saudi Arabia

The preservation and celebration of Saudi cultural heritage represents a crucial aspect of Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Development Company ESG social initiatives. The company’s developments consistently integrate architectural elements and spatial arrangements that reflect Saudi cultural values while accommodating modern lifestyle preferences.

This cultural sensitivity is evident in projects like Buraidah Hills in Al-Qassim, which the company describes as “a residential community true to its Saudi roots.” By incorporating traditional design elements and cultural considerations into contemporary developments, Dar Al Arkan helps preserve cultural identity while supporting modernization goals.

The social value of cultural preservation extends beyond aesthetic considerations to encompass community identity and social cohesion. Developments that respect and celebrate local cultural heritage create stronger community bonds and contribute to social stability during periods of rapid change. The company’s approach to cultural integration reflects understanding that healthy communities require both modern conveniences and cultural continuity.

Stakeholder Engagement and Corporate Social Responsibility

Dar Al Arkan’s commitment to social responsibility encompasses active community engagement initiatives that foster social cohesion and civic participation. The company’s developments include communal spaces, recreational facilities, and cultural venues that encourage interaction and relationship-building among residents.

These spaces serve as platforms for social connection and community building, supporting the development of strong neighborhood networks that contribute to social stability and mutual support. The integration of parks, walking paths, and gathering spaces reflects understanding that healthy communities require opportunities for both formal and informal social interaction.

The company’s support of corporate social responsibility and its charity support program demonstrates commitment to being “a force for good in the development of the Kingdom.” This engagement with investors who value environmental, social, and governance metrics in their investment strategies positions Dar Al Arkan as a leader in responsible business practices.

Supporting National Social Transformation Goals

The alignment between Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Development Company ESG initiatives and Saudi Arabia’s broader social transformation goals demonstrates the company’s strategic contribution to national development. The Kingdom’s Vision 2030 emphasizes social progress through economic diversification, cultural preservation, and quality of life improvements—all areas where Dar Al Arkan’s developments make meaningful contributions.

The company’s approach to social responsibility extends to supporting government initiatives through partnerships and collaborative development projects. By working closely with government entities and aligning development strategies with national objectives, Dar Al Arkan amplifies the social impact of its projects while contributing to coordinated progress toward Vision 2030 goals.

As CEO Anand Raheja noted, “We are well positioned to support and contribute to Vision 2030’s objectives of diversifying the economy and increasing the Saudi home ownership rate. The real estate sector is a key element in delivering on Saudi’s aspirations and Dar Al Arkan is determined to play a leading role in helping to achieve these goals.”

Through its comprehensive approach to social responsibility, Dar Al Arkan demonstrates how real estate development can serve as a catalyst for positive social change, creating communities that support individual flourishing while contributing to national development goals.

Eco-Friendly Playgrounds: How Schools and Parks Are Reducing Their Environmental Footprint

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London playground
A playground in London

When you hear the word “playground,” eco-friendly may not come to mind. Playgrounds are designed for children to play freely and exert energy. They serve as community hubs for locals to gather and exchange commonalities. In addition to the allotted recess time, playgrounds also provide schools with the chance to offer outdoor teaching lessons. 

Schools and parks are continuing to prioritize sustainability efforts as more people learn about the impact of certain actions on the planet. As a result, these institutions are considering how to pay it forward and making greener choices. Playgrounds can play a part in a sustainability initiative, providing an opportunity to further concentrate on protecting the earth while also functioning as a play area for kids. Here are three ways schools and parks are reducing their environmental footprint with eco-friendly playgrounds. 

1. Utilizing Sustainable Materials

One way that schools and parks are thinking about Mother Earth first is by using sustainable materials in their infrastructure. Today’s playgrounds can be built with eco-friendly materials, many of which are recyclable or natural materials. For instance, surfacing can be from rubber mulch made from tires. This soft surfacing is splinter-free and will help brace accidental falls and tumbles too. Bamboo — a renewable resource — can be used in various playground structures as well as fencing. 

A bamboo playground
A bamboo playground

In terms of playground equipment, many pieces can be made using recycled plastic or recycled wood. Recycled plastic often looks like traditional plastic; it’s just made from leftover materials that could have ended up in a landfill. Wood can be highly durable and long-lasting, especially when treated correctly. It can be used as wood chips for ground cover or bolted together to build new equipment or make seats for picnic areas. 

One of the main concerns with using sustainable materials is that it won’t look like a modernized playground. This couldn’t be farther from the truth! Many of these recycled, sustainable materials can be painted and purchased in fun and vibrant colors. You may just be surprised to see the possibilities. And upon first glance, many visitors may not even realize that the playground is eco-friendly in the first place. 

2. Adding Natural Elements

Playing on bamboo
Playing on bamboo

A playground in the middle of an open field is nice, but it can be more attractive with landscaping around it. Incorporating natural elements into the playground and surrounding areas can beautify the space and promote a sense of calm and well-being. Seeing a butterfly land on a nearby plant or watching a tiny bud pop open into a pretty flower are awe-inspiring moments that will delight children. It also promotes a sense of connection to nature.

When thinking about which natural elements to add, look at your space first and consider what your guests would like most. For instance, a few larger trees can provide shade for standing adults watching the children play. Adding a row of low bushes around the perimeter of the playground can help create a natural barrier from the play area to the park. Logs and stumps can also be used to help designate play zones. 

big bambu
Big Bamboo installation

When bringing in these plants and other natural elements, be sure to consider biodiversity as well. Native plants and trees will attract local wildlife while also holding true to the area’s needs. There’s a reason that certain plants survive better in different parts of the world. A palm tree isn’t going to thrive in snowy Vermont, after all! It may be helpful to conduct some research or hire a professional botanist or horticulturist to design the space. Doing so will help ensure that the area is landscaped with the area’s needs in mind.

3. Reducing Waste 

Lastly, schools and parks that are focused on sustainability should also consider ways to reduce waste within the play area. Solar-powered lighting is an option to keep the playground well-lit without using up any electricity. These devices can be purchased at hardware stores or big box retailers and placed around the area. They are often triggered by low lighting, meaning just as the sky is turning dusk and children are being called back inside, the lights will go on. Solar panels are more of an expense, but can be particularly beneficial to school yards when large areas need to remain lit throughout the night. 

Another way to reduce waste is to focus on recycling and composting. Having clearly labeled bins for recycling and compost bins in handy spots around the playground can deter guests from throwing garbage in the trash can. For example, if there is a nearby picnic bench, be sure to place both containers near it. Of course, this type of system requires some education as well. Look for bins that designate what can be recycled and what can be composted. 

Schools can add composting to their curriculum and education so children know the benefits of throwing scraps of food into the bin as opposed to chucking it in the garbage. Science teachers can even do an outdoor lesson on where the compost goes and how it turns the soil into nutrient-rich food for the plants. Small steps can make a big impact when it comes to reducing overall waste and protecting the planet.

How Eco-Friendly Playgrounds Are Reshaping Community Green Spaces

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Vrouwenhof an eco playground in Holland
Vrouwenhof an eco playground in Holland

Playgrounds have long acted as social hubs for both adults and children. They bring people from all walks of life together, and they promote health in many ways. Now, however, they are advancing into the future as the environment demands. More citizens are insisting their parks are clean, green, sustainable spaces. And of course, eco-friendly playgrounds have a huge role to play in this movement. Here are the top ways in which these playgrounds are reshaping community green spaces for the better. 

They Act as Outdoor Classrooms

Children are struggling to learn more now than ever. More children are diagnosed with learning disabilities, and many others find it difficult to sit still. Much of the reason for that has to do with being stuck inside a classroom. For thousands of years, human children ran and played in their early years. It makes sense that they would learn better in spaces that encourage this kind of movement regularly. 

One of the most obvious ways in which these eco-friendly playgrounds transform green spaces is by acting as learning hubs. Because the playground equipment is typically made from recycled rubber, plastic, and wood, it integrates well into the natural environment. There, children can learn about the ways their playgrounds are good for the earth and what recycling looks like in real-time. And they can run, jump, and play all the while. 

Sustainable Materials Minimize Costs

The next, and perhaps most obvious way eco-friendly playgrounds impact community spaces is through cost savings. Many cities are on tight budgets and are even under-resourced. They can barely make ends meet when it comes to roads, streetlights, and emergency services. They’re unlikely to be able to spring for a brand new, state of the art playground plus the surrounding park trails, plants, and water features. 

An eco-friendly playground goes a long way toward saving the city money. This is obviously also true for schools and churches that want to create new play spaces for the kids. The equipment can come in at a lower cost because the materials have been repurposed. They’re also usually cheaper to maintain because the equipment is designed to last in a natural environment over time. Thus, the entire green space ends up being a good investment for the community. 

Energy Efficient Materials Reduce the Carbon Footprint

Sadly, landfills and trash have become overwhelming on the planet to the point of microplastics running through virtually every space. This includes in our water and even in our bodies. There are islands of floating trash in virtually every ocean, and humans continue to buy and dispose of items every day. The best move municipalities can make is to encourage citizens to reduce, reuse, and recycle, And the best way to do that is by example. 

That’s where recycled materials for playgrounds come in. When eco-friendly playgrounds are made from recycled tires, old wood, bamboo, and hemp, the spaces have a much lower carbon footprint. They last much longer, manufacturing them doesn’t harm the environment, and even when they do end up outliving their purpose, they can be recycled and reused again for a new product. The carbon footprint of a playground like this is incredibly low. 

Eco-Friendly Practices Conserve Natural Resources

The cost of a playground is only one way in which it impacts the community. It also has a lasting effect on the surrounding environment. Maintaining the park’s lights after dark is a hefty cost. Running water to splash pads and restrooms also takes its toll on natural resources. Oh, and the plants need to be watered regularly as well. While most communities have long considered playgrounds and parks worth the drain on the environment, there’s no defying their carbon footprint. 

Until now. Eco-friendly playgrounds can provide myriad solutions to stressed resources. Cities can install sun shades that act as surfaces for solar panels. Any energy used to run the entire park can be provided by those panels. The Parks and Recreation Department can also practice rainwater harvesting and recycling. That way, splash pads, fountains, and features never waste water. And the sprinkler system can run on harvested and stored rainwater to water drought-resistant plants when necessary. 

Increased Interaction with Nature Promotes Health

Finally, the entire purpose of these eco-friendly playgrounds is to be green. If there’s anything Americans need more of, it’s time in green space. People in the United States of all ages are more stressed out, more depressed, and more anxious than ever. It’s no coincidence that those same citizens spend less time outside, less time exercising, and less time in social settings than ever before. 

These playgrounds encourage people to spend more time in nature. Kids can get ample exercise scaling wooden structures, building forts, rolling in the grass, and climbing trees. Meanwhile, parents can walk around a pond, play pickleball on a court, or just relax on a bench while their kids play. And those without kids can meet new friends, have a picnic date, and more. All of these activities and more promote mental, physical, and emotional health of everyone involved. 

In the end, eco-friendly playgrounds are an ideal answer to the problems of climate change and exhausted resources. They both reduce their cities’ carbon footprint and save the cities money, and promote the health and well-being of the members of the community who visit.  And as a bonus, they offer an opportunity for kids of all ages to start learning about the important role of environmental stewardship. They’re heartwarming, welcoming spaces that serve the greater good.