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Egyptians Question the Health of Their Tap Water

With an abundant Nile flowing through it, people in Cairo wonder about industrial pollution dumping affecting their health, and future.

A common question asked by visitors to Cairo is “can I drink the tap water?” Many Cairenes have no problems with drinking the water. The Nile River is Cairo’s main source of water and begins in Burundi and Uganda passing through the Sudan, where it joins up with the Blue Nile, whose origins are in Ethiopia before flowing onto Egypt.

How pure is the water once it reaches Cairo?

“Of course I drink the tap water at home,” 21-year-old student Esra Mohamed, a resident of Giza said, surprised at the question.

Some travel websites report Cairo’s water is over chlorinated, while others say it has a high concentration of bacteria. What’s going on?

Preserving Acre's History, Heritage and People

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acre conservation center photoA living conservation laboratory (above): a new partnership with Rome will boost Acre’s efforts to protect its ancient history, making it more sustainable architecturally and for its residents and visitors.

Declared a World Heritage site by the United Nations (UNESCO), for more than 20 years the Israeli city of Acre (pronounced “Akko” by the locals) has been a living conservation laboratory. Its history is apparent in its citadels and fortresses, churches and mosques, all of which tell a story about the people who came, conquered, ruled and then glorified this Mediterranean port town, once considered the key to the Levant.

A new partnership with the City of Rome will give a boost to Acre’s efforts to protect its unique history, making the city a more sustainable one.

MENA Geothermal Powers West Bank Palestine Geothermally

MENA-Geothermal-Madaba-Jordan With a burgeoning population and no natural resources to provide energy, Palestine has found a hero in MENA Geothermal.

In a world where natural gas is diminishing and oil spills spoil our oceans, we would think there is no better means to generate energy.  Because if there were, surely we, intelligent beings that we are, would pounce at the opportunity to incorporate them.   Finally, MENA Geothermal has done just that.  In addition to its renewable, sustainable, zero emission heating and cooling systems for various commercial and residential applications, the company’s President, Khaled Al-Sabawi, recently signed an agreement with the US Consul General in Jerusalem to provide clean geothermal energy for the 522 unit Kober Affordable Housing Project near Ramallah.

Cycling for Peace as Israeli Arabs, Jews and Bedouins Kids Get Free Bikes and Clubs

[youtube width=”560″ height=”400″]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E43mUeMB_Go&feature=player_embedded[/youtube]

The Bedouin village of Um Bateen, just outside Beersheba in southern Israel, has no paved roads – which makes it the perfect place for a new mountain bike club. Now the Bikes4All project sponsored by the Israel Cycling Federation and funded by the International Fellowship of Christians and Jews, has distributed free bikes to more than 1,400 Jewish, Arab, Druze and Christian kids throughout Israel. Fifty of them were donated to two schools in Um Bateen. (See above video).

Corruption Plagues Lebanese Environment Movement and Energy Exploration

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lebanon oil spill from the airIf Lebanese sewage dumping can be seen from the air, it is centainly seen, and smelled on ground level.

Rampant corruption and nepotism among Lebanese government officials is causing a delay in improving the country’s environment, according to the Lebanon Daily Star. The remarks were made by the country’s environment minister, Mohammad Rahhal during a conference ‘The State of the Environment in Lebanese Courts, which was held in Beirut on World Environment Day in May.

Baking Sourdough Bread, Part III (The Recipe)

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image-sourdough-cheese-breadFinally, the recipe for sourdough bread!

We’ve broken it up in parts, because it’s complicated, but today we’ll put it all together so it’ll makes sense if you’ve been following the parts. Last week we started with making a sourdough starter, and dedicated a whole post on how to care for and feed your sourdough starter (click here). Cutting to the chase, today you get the basic recipe.

Abu Dhabi Municipality Launched Successful Paper-Less Day Campaign

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Abu Dhabi City Municipality teaches its employees how to reduce consumption on Paper-Less Day. [image via: hunflickr]

Generally known worldwide as bureaucratic, red tape repositories for paper forms, municipalities do not have the most eco-friendly reputation when it comes to paper consumption.  (In fact, some environmentalists may claim that all those paper forms are wasteful and unsustainable.)  So a couple weeks ago the Municipality of Abu Dhabi City decided to take its green reputation into its own hands by staging a “Paper-Less Day”.

American-British Relations Take a Direct Hit from BP Debacle

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oil spill gulf mexicoAnti British Rhetoric Placing the two Nations on a Collision Course

As the White House starts crunching the numbers behind the costs of BP’s Gulf of Mexico debacle, the projected costs – and future debt of BP – begins to become clearer, placing Washington and London on a collision course.

In the US, the spill has caused BP to become public enemy number one, and a target of the White House. Meanwhile, in the UK, BP is increasingly perceived as the victim. “It was an accident that took place, and BP is paying a very, very heavy price indeed,” said London mayor, Boris Johnson who also called the position held by the US  “anti-British rhetoric” and “name-calling.”

Honey Is Bittersweet In The Middle East

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apiary beehive israel lebanonThe Honey Council, Hive Thievery and Bee Ecology education in Arabic:  In Israel and Lebanon, honey is both a problem and a solution. Image via orinrobertjohn

Archeologists have uncovered beehives in northern Israel that date back 3 000 years.  A courtyard in the  ancient city of Rehov was home to bees producing honey in at least 30, possibly as many as 100, hives. The discovery firmly establishes the fact that beekeeping was known and practiced here in the Middle East since Biblical times. Honey and beeswax, precious commodities then, are still valuable crops. You would think that everyone’s gotten used to the routine by now.

Half of UAE’s Falaj Mualla Camels Choked on Plastic Bags

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camels-choke-plasticThere is life after plastic. Ban the bags, and save the camels

One hundred years ago, there was no such thing as a plastic bag. They simply didn’t exist. The plastics revolution began slowly in 1868 but really pushed forward in the 1930s when acrylic resins were developed to create housewares, toys, and packaging. The industry exploded.  The first plastic garbage bag was invented by Harry Waslyk in 1950. They weren’t supposed to be used at home since their original purpose was strictly commercial, but now they are ubiquitous.  Surely Mr. Waslyk could not have predicted how much havoc his plastic child would wreck in a mere 60 years.

Pumping $30 Million Into Cycling Tourist's Pedals

biking cycling sculpture israel photoIn 2008, the Israeli government announced a 20 million shekel (around $6 million US) plan to revamp cycling tourism. Upping the ante, the government wants to put about $30 million into making Israel a cycling destination hotspot.

Cycling tourism is worth billions of dollars in Europe, where lodges and facilities are set up for the eco-friendly sport. And some off-the wall travellers are finding some locations in the Middle East can make ideal cycling holidays too. Despite the fact that you might need to wear a burka in Saudi Arabia, ladies.

Despite the intense summer heat, it virtually doesn’t rain in the Middle East in the summer time, and the lack of bugs – especially mosquitos – allows people to sleep outdoors, even without tents. We’ve blogged about some hotspots for cycling in the Middle East, now let’s look at Israel:

The country’s tourism Minister Stas Misezhnikov announced recently a 100 million shekel-plus multi-year plan to promote the cycling industry in Israel. While ten years ago a cyclist on the streets of Tel Aviv would be considered a foreign labourer, every one and his sister are getting out the cycling hot pants these days and heading out in the cities and on the nature trails.

Tigo Energy and 8 Israel-Related Headlines, Week of June 1, 2010

Tigo-Solar-Panels Alternative energy contracts with the US, Israel-Turkey relations, growing Israel-China business ties and more headlines related to Israeli cleantech. Image via Tigo Energy.

During the week of June 1, 2010, TaKaDu and SolarEdge were named Red Herring winners for their innovative technologies. Ormat Technologies, a renewable geothermal energy company, is set to begin drilling in Alaska. The company will build a geothermal power plant at a site that can supply one-third of the electricity requirements of south central Alaska. For these stories and more, see the links below.

Make Low-Sugar, Smooth Ice Cream fit for Hot Summer Days

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make your own ice cream
A no-machine ice cream, low in sugar high on taste

Cut the calories and the preservatives with a simple and tasty summer ice cream recipe. No mixing or machines involved!

One of my strongest memories as a child is sitting around in the sweltering heat, trying to persuade my mother that ice-cream has nutritional qualities that would make it worth having every day. Being an extremely health conscious person, ever aware of the sugar levels in processed foods, my mother decided that the best way to appease me and my siblings was to make the ice cream herself.

Of course, as a child half the fun comes from doing it yourself, so the other part of the memory is of holding the egg beater and then communally deciding what flavour to make the ice-cream this time. Whether it was fruit, chocolate or plain, the inevitable conclusion was a smooth summer treat, which my mother didn’t feel as guilty about.

Although summer this year has just begun, the Middle Eastern sun can take its toll, so a nice bowl of ice cream is just as welcome now as it was when I was a kid.

All these years later, my mother’s recipe is now mine to play around with, to change the flavour depending on my mood; sometimes adding crushed berries, or dates, or even throwing in some halva (like that used in these tehina cookies) to give it that nice Middle Eastern twist.

While I didn’t really appreciate the value of the home-made product, now I realise just how much better it is to do-it-yourself, where you control the amount of sugar and you are assured that there are no unnecessary preservatives or additives.

So this recipe can now by yours to adapt to your personal taste. In the daily hustle and bustle of our busy lives, this recipe is well worth adding to your collection of super-fast recipe, taking less than half and hour to make. So have three bowls ready and enjoy the results!

Ingredients:

4 eggs

250 ml cream

5 tbs. sugar

Your choice of flavour (berries, halva, chocolate, vanilla…)

Method:

1. Separate the eggs and cream together the egg yolks with 3 tbs. of sugar until they are light and creamy

2. Beat the cream till stiff with 1 tbs. of sugar and then add this to the egg yolks.

3. Add in your choice of flavouring. If it is chocolate, melt it and add it in, or if you have chosen halva or fruit you can choose to chop or blend it before adding it to the cream and egg yolk mixture. Hand-picked strawberries are also great.

4. Finally, beat up the egg whites and add the last 1 tbs. of sugar once the whites are already stiff. Then gently fold the two mixtures together

This will make approximately 1 liter of ice-cream, which will freeze overnight. Scoop it out the next hot day and enjoy a deliciously smooth summer treat. Enjoy!

Want some more mouth-watering summer treats?
Make Your Own Strawberry Jam
A Light Apricot Chutney
Mulberry Chutney Recipe

 

Israel’s Oil Tycoons Seek Higher Ground: New Challenge for Social Greens

brightsource solar panels israel photo mirrorIsrael’s offshore oil resource are larger than previously thought, pitting the state against oil tycoons defying demands for a larger public share of oil revenues. In the context of fossil fuel-induced climate change, does the development of petroleum resources have any justification at all?

Last week, a consortium including the American energy corporation Noble Energy and Israel’s Delek Group announced that petroleum reserves in the Tamar field off the Israeli coast are 15 percent larger than previously thought. Together with the Alon A and Alon B fields, potential finds at the Ruth fields and large finds believed to be found at the Leviathan natural-gas site, Israel’s petroleum resources appear to be full of potential and ripe, it seems for the taking.

Yitzhak Tshuva, head of the Delek Group is reported to have declared at a press conference reported in Haaretz announcing the development: “This is a day of celebration for the entire state of Israel, sufficient local energy for 100 years,”

Gideon Tadmor, chief executive of Avner and chairman of Delek Drilling was no less celebratory: “This an important building block in the development of Israel’s energy independence. We and our partners will operate together with the state to realize this potential in order to strengthen Israel’s economy and geo-political standing,” he said.

In the eyes of these oil men and their American partners, their find should be regarded as interests of state and of vital strategic importance to Israel. There assessment involves two issues that are, truly, crucial to Israel’s future. However, the stand taken by Israel’s big oil interests are contrary to Israel’s strategic concerns.

Alexander River's Still Polluted – Could Improve With Help From Palestinian 'Friends'

alexander river israel palestineBetter control of sewage inflow could make the Alexander River even more attractive.

The Jordan River (which is dying) is not the only waterway in Israel, the PA, and Jordan, that has been in the center of environmental controversy. Virtually all of the region’s streams and rivers have their share of ecological problems, more notably the ones in the western part of Israel, a country whose rivers empty into the Mediterranean Sea. Following my previous article concerning the dire situation of the Lower Jordan I decided to check out another well known coastal stream, Nahal Alexander (the Alexander River), located a few kilometers south of Hadera River.

This stream has become a very popular picnic spot, despite it continuing to be very polluted; most of which comes from West Bank Arab cities and villages. A large West Bank olive oil processing plant is also partially responsible for the streams pollution, notes Moshe Perlmuter, a field ranger for the environmental NGO, Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel (SPNI).