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Gaza Zoo Paints Donkeys To Look Like Zebras

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Donkey painted like a zebra

Zoos in many parts of the world have often been in dire straits due to budget problems and other factors. But when a zoo happens to be located in a place like Gaza City, the situation can become even more dire, as well as “interesting”.

Take the case of the Mara (Happy) Land Zoo, in which its only two zebras starved to death during the January war with Israel.

The zoo’s owner, Mohammed Bargouthi, didn’t have the money to replace the zebras ($40,000), and even if he did, there simply wasn’t any way to bring them into Gaza, which is still under blockade by both Israel and Egypt. They’ve been known to pull lions through the underground tunnels, but animals with longer legs like zebras probably wouldn’t work.

So, what to do, as far as offering Gaza children something to see at the zoo, which still has a couple of  baboons, an aging leopard, and a number of  cats, birds, and other small animals. Bargouthi found the solution by painting a couple of white donkeys, known as “hamor” in Arabic, with black stripes made from women’s hair coloring, which from a distance made the two donkeys resemble a couple of emaciated zebras.

The kids, many of whom had never seen a live zebra, didn’t know the difference, and since the domesticated donkeys allow the kids to ride on their backs, something a live zebra would never done, the “zemors” (a cross between hamor and zebra) have become an instant hit with the kids. Bargouthi has even accommodated the kids by allowing whole bus loads of them to visit the zoo at special group prices.

Zoo in line of fire

The little Gazan zoo has definitely had its ups and downs – mostly downs. During the January war, Palestinian militants planted booby traps in both the zoo and other places, including schools, with the hope of blowing up Israeli soldiers who may have felt sorry for the animals kept there and try to save them.  This may be one of the reasons why the zoo owners weren’t able to feed them.

There may be a happier ending to this story, since the Mayor of the Israeli city of Ramat Gan, Zvi Bar, is trying to arrange the transport of two zebras from his city’s Safari Park Zoo as a good-will gesture to the children of Gaza. Israel has several zoos, the Safari Park being the largest and most affluent one.

Zoos in general have had both good and bad reviews, depending on whether one is in favor of complete freedom for wild creatures in their native habitat. Whether one’s opinion toward zoos is favorable or not, it must be noted that many animal species have become either extinct or nearly so in the wild, with only those kept alive in zoos being able to carry on the species – providing they reproduce, that is.

Domesticated animals such as donkeys are often severely mistreated and some have been saved in special “donkey farms” that take in these poor abused creatures and nurse them back to health.

In the case of the Mira or Happy Land Zoo in Gaza, it appears that all of the animals there, including the two “zemors”,  are not in the best of  shape, which  also goes for a good part of Gaza’s population. The eventual future of this little zoo, and the creatures kept in it, is in the hands of the Gaza authorities themselves. Blaming Israel for it’s restrictions on Gaza won’t help; since the Hamas controlled government there is largely responsible.

One might wonder what Mr. Bargouthi will need to do, if he has to use some other kind of animal to replace one of the two remaining baboons or the old leopard still there in his zoo. One Israeli TV commentator challenged them to create a giraffe…

More on Gaza:
Gaza Heaven Zoo Is Hell For Animals
Environment Impact of Gaza War
Gaza’s DIY Solar Oven

GE Joins $23 Million Financing Round In Israel's SolarEdge

There had been rumors about it earlier this weeks on Globes, Israel’s financial newspaper. But the story was took down, I guess because of a leak before the deal was sealed.

Now General Electric (GE) has unveiled its good news finally, according to ABC News, that it is investing in the Israeli solar technology company SolarEdge. The company allows photovoltaic panels, which convert sunlight into power, to operate up to 25% more efficiently.

The announcement was made officially today, as part of GE’s strategy to focus on creating energy efficiency ventures. GE is the largest U.S. conglomerate (remember the old ad: GE – Your Bring Good Things To Life) and its Energy Financial Services arm, which made the investment is one of a few others investors in the $23 million round of series B financing for SolarEdge.

According to Earth2Tech:

“GE’s SolarEdge investment was part of a $23 million round that the 3-year-old Herzliya, Israel-based startup plans to use to grow its business in residential and large-scale projects. Other investors, who hail from the United States, Israel and Singapore, include Opus Capital, Walden International, Genesis Partners, Vertex Venture Capital and JP Capital Asia. SolarEdge had raised $34.8 million in venture capital before this latest round.”

Guess SolarEdge will be hiring!

Now the world’s largest maker of electricity-producing turbines, also financed the US clean tech company Tendril, which allows electricity consumers to communicate with utility companies. This tech known as “smart grid” can let customers know peak hours of power usage to run dishwashers and other non-essentials when the power needs are low.

Want to know more about solar energy efficiency? Read:
BP and SolarEdge Develop Power Harvesting Systems
Tigo Energy Squeezes More Power From The Sun

"Turd Timber" By Qteros Makes Biofuel from Human and Animal Excrement

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An Israeli-American team develops sludge to ethanol technology

The stuff may stink to high heaven, and is very unpleasant to work with; but “manure in the sewer”, or just plain “poop” is fast on its way to becoming a viable biofuel. Thanks to a venture involving an American bio-fuel company, Qteros, and an Israeli clean tech firm, Applied Clean Tech, the new start-up may be a leader for converting human and animal waste into high grade fuel for cars and other vehicles.

The process these two companies are working on, involves using a microbe called a Q Microbe to break down the cellulose and other organic content of the “water bio-mass” or poop into simple sugars that can then be fermented and processed into a similar biofuel as is now being made from raw sugar, corn, and other materials. After all, what is this stinking mass anyway but the residue of plant and animal matter that has been digested and fermented in the gut of a cow, other animal, or even humans.Dried animal dung has been used for fuel in more primitive parts of the world virtually since humans discovered the use of fire itself.  So in a way, this waste material has been used by Mankind as an energy source for thousands of years.

While Qteros is specializing primarily in this section of the process, their Israeli partner, Applied Clean  Tech, is involved in a number of clean tech projects including producing animal feedstock from recycled waste products, producing electricity, water recycling from sewage processing plants, and even recycling paper. The idea of making energy from sewage and waste products has been around for a while, and decomposing sewage produces quantities of methane gas which  is highly flammable in itself and may soon be used as a fuel not only for vehicles (as bottled LP gas  is today).  It may also be used one day in our homes and for industrial uses too.

While the use of these waste products to produce energy may sound like a great idea, as it not only produces fuel but is in itself a solution for disposing  of substances that could wind up finding their way into our water supplies (which unfortunately often happens); the “by-product” of both bio-fuels and methane gas is none other than the very greenhouses gas that contribute to global warming.

Despite this reality however, finding a better way to dispose of our manure, other than down the sewer, may far outweigh the problem of greenhouse gases. After all, the decomposing  poop in it’s natural state will result in producing these gases anyway.  So why not produce something useful from this bio-mass, that otherwise  is simply flushed down the toilet  or shoveled out from a cow pen or stable?

As of 2025 the site Qteros was no longer working. Another dream flushed down the toilet.

Comet-ME, Solar for Palestinians is a Finalist in the BBC World Challenge

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Israeli-run NGO gives solar power to off-grid West Bank Palestinian villagers

Comet-ME (Community, Energy, and Technology in the Middle East) is one of those visionary non-profit organizations that recognizes the fact that environmental concerns span the Middle East’s borders, cultures, religions, and histories.  At the end of the day, all the residents of the Middle East want an environmentally sustainable and fruitful future for themselves and their children.
elad orian comet ME

A joint initiative of both Israelis and Palestinians, Comet-ME believes that “barriers of hostility can be overcome by joint, concrete, work aimed at felling down the walls of segregation and racism.”  The work that they choose to focus their combined efforts on is the provision of sustainable wind and solar energy generating infrastructures in the poorest and most marginalized areas of the Palestinian territories.

We are so happy that the BBC World Challenge 2009 Competition has taken notice of this incredible organization.  Comet-ME is one of 12 finalists is this global competition that seeks to find projects or small businesses from around the world that have shown enterprise and innovation at a grass roots level.

Public voting is now open on the competition’s website until November 13th, and we encourage you to cast your vote of support for Comet-ME and also check out some of the other great finalists from Afghanistan, Democratic Republic of Congo, Namibia, Kenya, Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, Indonesia, Haiti, United Kingdom, and the United States.  Our small region is in good company in this competition.

To keep updated about Comet-ME, check out their facebook page.

:: Comet-ME

Read more about Comet-ME:
Israeli Activists Build Wind, Solar Energy Systems for Palestinian Villages: An Interview with COMET’s Elad Orian
A Solar-Powered Comet Lights Palestinian Villages

West Bank Village of Yaabad Deals with Industrial Pollution

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yaabadWhen we wrote about the new Herbawi Home Center in Jenin earlier this year, we wondered if it would bring suburban living to the West Bank. Another change is afoot this month in the  town of Ya’abad, west of Jenin, reports the Maan News Agency. With most of the town’s 8,000 residents working in wood-coal, the workshops that heat wood release pollution that gives locals respiratory illness at rates double those of surrounding villages. (Left, a workshop in Ya’abad).

Maan writes:

“Not only is the industry non-sustainable, it is contaminating the groundwater and destroying the green forest that gives shelter to the town, and once provided a hideout for Sheikh Izz Addin Al-Qassam, the leader of 1930s revolution, and namesake for Hamas’ Al-Qassam Brigades.”

Think Again: Make a Last Minute Gift Bow with Reused Paper

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recycled paper gift bowThink Again is a series that provides fun ideas for how to reuse items in your home that you would normally throw out or recycle.  Reusing is higher on the “green” food chain than recycling, because getting another use out of an object is always more effective than spending the energy to recycle it.  Plus, trying to reuse can force us to be creative!

You know how it is – you’re on your way to a party or event and you’ve got the gift… but nothing to decorate it with.  While handing someone a bottle of wine is nice, it would be even nicer if there were an added touch like a ribbon or bow.  And let’s face it, most of us don’t have pretty decorative ribbons lying around.  Ever.

Jessica Jones of the How About Orange design blog has come up with a quick and easy solution for all of us.  Whip up a last minute decorative bow out of a magazine page or other paper scraps you have on hand!

For this project you will need:

UNESCO Conference in Lebanon Stresses Media's Role in Environmental Change

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Participation by news and information media in helping the environment was one of the main issues discussed in a conference which opened last Wednesday at the UN ‘s regional UNESCO headquarters in Beirut.

The use of various media resources to promote the preservation and protection of the environment in Lebanon and elsewhere was discussed at the opening of the two-day conference by participants such as UNESCO spokesman George Awad, who said that a three-way partnership needs to be formed between the media, the UN and various educational institutions in order to convey the message of environmental protection to the public.

"Save the Forests" Campaign in Jordan to Stop Picnic Littering and Vandalism

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amman-oakPutting picnic trash in the can or taking it home with you for disposal is a type of education a lot of people in Middle Eastern countries are lacking.

I’ve seen families at city parks and in the forests leave behind mountains of trash after their BBQs, shaking out the picnic cloth to leave behind bags, meat wrappers and plastic bottles.

Oh and my favorite: dirty diapers. I’ve seen it in Syria, and Israel, and according to the Jordan Times littering is a big problem there too.

Environmentalists in Jordan have just launched a campaign to preserve the Kingdom’s forests from litterbugs and vandals. The new initiative, “Save the Forests”, according to the Jordan Times, was launched from one of the country’s forests where plastic bags and all kinds of garbage left by irresponsible picnickers are spoiling the scenery.

Hazon Hosts Jewish Food Conference in California

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hazon-compost If you are in the California area this winter and you care about food issues, consider heading to Hazon‘s annual food conference, from December 24-27. This is the same group running the sustainable food tour coming up in Israel.

This Jewish food seminar looks at the ethics of animal slaughter, sustainable Israeli and Palestinian farming (see our past story on Eco-Baladi) and making food from scratch among other zesty topics.

Green Prophet writer Jeff Yoskowitz is helping plan it.

Hazon runs a yearly biking trip in Israel and engages in the same debates on vegetarianism, organic farming and compost that we’ve run our mouths on here.  Sign up before October 16th for the early-bird $60 discount.

For more information, go to Hazon.

Middle Eastern Cities Joining 350.org's International Climate Change Protest on October 24th

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[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5kg1oOq9tY[/youtube]

We’ve already written about how Friends of the Earth Middle East (FoEME) has joined forces with 350.org, an international campaign that hopes to inspire the world to create a sense of urgency among world leaders for changing policies that would effect climate change.  They have been organizing a climate change protest to take place at the Dead Sea on October 24th, the day designated by 350.org as an international day to protest climate change.

The campaign is focused on the number 350 – the level of parts per million that scientists have determined to be the safe maximum for CO2 levels in our atmosphere.

But the entire Middle East has taken notice.  A couple weeks before the actual protest, now, there are tens of climate change protests registered all over Jordan, Egypt, Israel, Lebanon and Syria.

With the UN climate change summit taking place in Copenhagen in just a few months, these protests are extremely significant.

Keep on reading for a list of protests sorted by country.  And if there isn’t one near you, then it’s not too late to start a protest of your own – 350.org’s website provides a lot of support and advice for starting your own October 24th protest:

How Israel's Military Secrets Translate to Clean Technology

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Since its founding in 1917, the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, usually known as the JTA, has been a leading international journalistic source for communicating news and  projects  dealing with the world-wide Jewish community.  Many JTA news articles have dealt with various developments in Israel and the Middle East, including those which are beneficial to the cause of peace.

A recent JTA article on clean technology, published on October 1 by Dina Kraft (also a New York Times reporter), takes a good look at a number of projects by Israeli clean tech industries and Israel’s military branches in the realm of renewable and alternative energy.

“Beating swords into green plowshares in Israel,” the article talks about solar energy energy companies such as Bright Source Energy Inc, which is involved in building solar energy plants in California’s Mojave Desert and other locations; and Rotem, which utilizes technologies developed in Israel’s aeronautical defense industry.

Rotem (we covered their work with the solar power company Aora here) is working on a number of  commercial renewable energy projects involving solar and wind power, hydrogen fuel power, and biofuels. Some of Rotem’s many projects involving the environment and renewable energy are a hydrogen storage research center, a center for geology and hydrology applied research, a center for environmental sciences, and a thermal solar energy applications technology center.

Make your own pesto at home!

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Karin Kloosterman grows her own basil and grows a bonanza of pesto!

Basil grows like a weed. That’s my conclusion after planting a sprig of it 4 months ago. It’s late summer, early fall now here in Jaffa, Israel, and the basil (or basilicum as locals call it) is ripe for the picking. But how many leaves of basil can you garnish your salad with? Or eat in pasta? I had a plan to make pesto.

Related: 5 ways to use your basil bush

Now when I cook, I rarely make sure I have the right ingredients. And I practically never use a recipe. You could say that I like to swing it. Most of the time, the food turns out pretty good, but often quite “wow” as my friends say (no I don’t pay them), so I urge you to take a little chance when cooking. In the worst case you can downgrade your stir-fry to a soup or mix it with eggs for a casserole (recycling right?). In the very worst case, feed it to your dog or compost heap.

Pesto isn’t something I grew up eating in my small town in Canada, but something I grew to love as a spread working at the Liberty Cafe on King West in Toronto. Later, in Switzerland, I admired how one of my co-workers Esther (at an environmental research institute I was working at), prepared small jars of pesto for all her friends when basil was in season. She didn’t give me one, so maybe some latent jealously inspired me to create my own last week.

Onto the recipe: Normally pesto calls for pine nuts. Those things actually grow on pine trees over here in Israel and I am assuming in Lebanon and Syria too — wherever conifers tolerant to this Mediterranean climate can grow. Pine nuts are really expensive, and not something that I normally stock in the kitchen. But we did have walnuts (egozim or California nuts as Israelis call them), so I thought why not. A substitute couldn’t hurt.

I went to the garden and twisted off a few branches of basil, and proceeded to soak it in salty water, using chunky coarse salt. Since my herb garden is organic (I am not using pesticides), there is no need to wash well. But keeping in the tradition of kashrut , or kosher for Jewish dietary laws, I soaked the basil in salt so any creepy crawlies in the basil would float to the surface.

Salting the basil to remove insects

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When it’s possible to save them, I do –– releasing the insects outside. Most of the time the small flies in lettuce and other leafy greens are already dead, so they flush down the drain. I did find a dead 8-legged spider in the basil. So good I checked. Jewish dietary laws say that Jews can’t eat insects, and I think most of the rest of the world agrees –– Muslims and Christians alike –– that that this rule is not such a bad one to enforce.

Once I ate a whole bowl of my mother’s soup thinking the small bits were vermicelli. While pouring out a ladle for my cousin, I realized the soup was full of larvae. Probably beetle. Needless to say, I inspect all dried noodles and soup mix before adding them to the pot.

Religious Jews tend to be extra-vigilant with the insect thing, so if you are preparing even just a salad for someone who is religious, consider giving it a thorough check and salting (you can rinse it off), before cutting and chopping.

Onto the recipe:
Using a $25 hand blender, I stuffed the soaked, salted, rinsed and cleaned basil into a jar, along with 1/4 cup of olive oil, 1/4 cup of walnuts, 2 cloves of garlic, some salt to taste and started blending.

Remove the leaves from the stalks and use just the leaves in the pesto. I didn’t have Romano cheese, as some recipes call, but no matter. One of my friends can’t eat bad cholesterol food, and there’s nothing wrong with keeping it vegan to reduce our carbon footprint. So voila, a vegan pesto recipe was born. Easy to do, and great to eat.

I used mine as a spread on bread, and then on a big pasta meal I cooked for eating in our sukka.

Here’s a recap on ingredients. Feel free to add more or less of each depending on consistency and taste. I also like to top the pesto up with olive oil so it doesn’t oxidize. It should keep about 2 weeks in the fridge. Keep it in a small glass jar or give it away to friends.

Homemade Pesto Recipe:

  • 3 bunches of basil (green or purple)
  • 2 cloves of garlic (not frozen)
  • 1/4 to 1/2 cup of olive oil
  • 1/4 to 1/2 cup of walnuts (or pine nuts)
  • Salt to taste
  • A large squeeze of lemon juice
  • Make it extra delicious by adding in 100g of parmesan
  • Make it extra healthy by adding in a handful of nettles.

Enjoy!

Want more recipes from Israel and the Middle East? 

Knock-out recipe for the tehina and eggplant spread Baba Ganoush (babaganoush)

Mahamarra recipe – a roasted red pepper spread from Syria

Middle East kibbeh (kubeh or kube) recipe – a bulgar wheat and ground meat Levantine delight

 

Oil Sands Are Trying to Clean up a Dirty Business

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The Alberta oil sands, or tar sands as some people call them, are top on the list of Greenpeace’s agenda. The same people who climb trees to stop loggers from chopping down Old Growth forests, are looking to stop the oil extraction operations in the Canadian province. The oil is located under Boreal forest, and some say that the amount of greenhouse gases emitted from the extraction process, will make China’s coal factories look like child’s play. The processing will also damage water and the air, not to mention birds and waterfowl (which have been killed in the thousands) say Greenpeace activists.

But not everyone thinks like an environmental activist. Giving another angle, a Green Prophet reader, Michael Wittig, a stay-at-home father from Juneau, Alaska, sees the involvement of an Israeli company Opti Canada (TSE:OPC), a daughter company of Ormat, as using technologies that minimize the damage. You can follow our first post on the issue here for background (Ormat’s Opti Takes On Oil Sands in Canada) and read on for Michael’s commentary:

Near Fort McMurray, in the northern part of the province of Alberta, Canada, a piece of equipment designed and supplied by an Israeli company, Ormat Industries, is refining bitumen extracted from oil sands. This equipment, and the process it enables, represents a substantial improvement over existing oil sand extraction and refining techniques.

Putting On The Organic Ritz at "Mitzpe Hayamim" Organic Restaurant, Hotel and Spa

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Going on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land doesn’t mean you have to stay in a stable. Catering to the rich and famous, including celebrities like Sharon Stone and Donna Karan, Mizpe Hayamim (“Lake View” in English) is Israel’s most luxurious hotel, spa and organic restaurant located on Mount Canaan between the mystical city of Safed and the picturesque art town of Rosh Pina.

Mizpe Hayamim (Karen wrote about the organic restaurant and hotel earlier this summer) is a perfect base from which to explore the Galilee region, biblical lore and a healthy organic lifestyle while enjoying total pampering. Local health-conscious celebrities visit in abundance as well, with guests including Israel’s top politicians, models, singers, actors and doctors.

Local pop stars like Shlomo Artzi and even Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (before he took office) have stayed at the hotel, says sales manager Adi Kaplan. She won’t reveal the names of additional VIP guests: “We have to protect their privacy, but I can tell you that we had a lot of celebrities here last weekend.”

Cell Phone Towers and the NIMBY Syndrome

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We’ve all seen them – those tall, ugly masts holding any number of cellular transmitter/receivers. Without them we wouldn’t have the modern convenience of the cell, or mobile, phone in Israel or the rest of the Middle East. Are these cell phone towers simply eye-sores, or cause for real concern? Are the NIMBY’S – Not In My Back Yard’ers – just hysterical alarmists?

In order for our cell phones to operate everywhere and anywhere, the towers must be numerous enough and spaced such that the cells – the area of communication/interaction must overlap. The transmitters create a 360 degree radius of low frequencies, generally in the ranges of 4.26 hertz, 8.33 hertz, 217 hertz and 1.73 KHz.

Microcells, which appear as boxes attached to buildings and located less than 10 meters above the ground radiate no more than 5 watts of energy. Next time you’re out and about town, see if you can spot these.

Radio waves of these frequencies in and of themselves pose no threat. What makes cellular frequencies a hazard to human health is that they are pulsing, microwave, Information Carrying Waves (ICW). The frequencies carry packets of information, converting radio signals to voice and voice to radio and sending these packets of information along in pulsing waves in order to carry as much information as possible. These waves, unlike many other frequencies we’re exposed to day-in and day-out, do not pass undetected by the human body.