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The Rising Voices of Arab Women – From Social Activism to Eco-Feminism

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bedouin women solar energy
Defiant women, some “worth 100 men” are reshaping the Arab world in grassroots activism.

While news of a minority of Muslim women in burkas continues to spread islamophobia in the West, a growing number of Arab women (veiled or otherwise) are shedding their typical conservative image and gaining more visibility in the pro-democracy protests around the region. Western liberal understanding of feminism may prevent many from acknowledging any real progress, but a new role for Arab women in grass root activism is plain to see.

From hunger fasts in Bahrain, to women’s only marches in Yemen, to Asmaa Mahfouz (known as “a woman worth 100 men”), whose anti-Mubarak video helped trigger the revolution against autocratic rule, to the defiant Iman Al-Obeidi in Libya, women are playing as important role in the political and social transformations reshaping the Arab world.

Blaming Iraq for Sandstorms that Cripple Iran

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sand storm iran
Sandstorms, like any kind of air pollution, know no borders.

Last Wednesday a viscous sandstorm in Iran forced schools and government offices to close. The more extreme than usual storm grounded some flights, and sent a number of people to hospital as well. According to the AFP, the Iranian media is blaming countries west of the Islamic republic, namely Iraq which is now suffering from deforestation and desertification due to a series of dams Iran has constructed.

“Unprecedented sandstorms which entered from west are the most violent storms that have ever reached Iran,” said Touraj Hemmati, an environmental official in the southwestern Khuzestan province bordering Iraq.

Lawmakers wrote a letter to Iran’s President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad demanding the government stop the sandstorms, which caused 123 people to seek emergency care in hospitals.

How any president can stop a sandstorm has me scratching my head. Sounds a bit like a child writing to Santa to stop global warming. But Iran can do some clean up close to home: Green Prophet Mehrdad reports on how Tehran and other Iranian cities have some of their own environmental clean up work to do, as cities are reaching pollution levels that are making them unlivable.

Read more on air pollution in Iran:
Why 27 People a Day Die in Tehran
Tehran Residents Complain About Air Quality

::AFP

Image via offthepost

Al Ain Jungle School: Other UAE Institutes Are “Green” With Envy

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green wall, uae, al ain, liwa international schoolThe success of greening Al Ain’s Liwa International school could have great environmental ramifications for other schools in the region.

This could be a function of media coverage, of fossil fuel wealth, or of a high percentage of expatriates living there, but the UAE appears to be leading the Arab world’s environmental revolution. Dubai largesse aside, Abu Dhabi, and recently even Sharjah, have frequently demonstrated their commitment to saving the planet.

Although we hear very little from Abu Dhabi’s second largest city, Al Ain, it turns out that the Liwa International School located in “the Garden City” is actually the first in the Middle East to develop a living, breathing “green” wall. Conceived by 12th grade students, the plant-covered wall is just one component of a $1 million plan to improve the school and has had a bevy of unforeseen consequences.

TREC: Germany’s Key To MENA Energy & Water Woes Or Neo-Colonialism?

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MENA, EU, North Africa, solar energy, water
Will the EU exploit the MENA region’s solar resource for mutual or singular gain?

The Trans-Mediterranean Renewable Energy Cooperation (TREC) was formed in 2003 to find energy and clean water solutions for the Middle East, North Africa (known collectively as MENA), and the European Union (EU). A series of reports demonstrates that it is feasible for the “sun-belt” to provide both clean energy and water for the EU and MENA, and 50 members, including HRH Prince Hassan of Jordan, are working towards such a cooperation. But certain German and African stakeholders are weary of a potential form of neo-colonialism.

Connecting the Profound: Jewish Passover and the Environment

Tomorrow night the Jewish holiday of Passover begins. The holiday marks the time when the Israelities left Egypt as slaves, and entered the land of Israel (Canaan) as free people.

Today Jews around the world are working vigorously right now to remove each and every last speck of hametz (leaven) in their homes, and most see it as a time to do some spiritual housecleaning as well.

Green Prophet is always looking to religious sources for answering the complex challenges that the world faces today in the green movement. And here in the Middle East, the time is ripe for an environmental revolution too.

Here I dig up an old interview from 2007, on the green connection to Judaism’s Passover and the environment. The interview is with Rabbi Yehudah Leo Levi, a physicist, rabbi and author who lives in Jerusalem.

Q: How is Passover connected to the environment?

A: The connection between Passover and the environment is somewhat indirect, but extremely profound. According to the Torah (Jewish tradition), one central purpose of the creation of the human being was to complete the development the world God had created in His wisdom.

Solar Powered Cars Roll Round the World – and in Palestine

Louis Palmer’s Solar Taxi went around the world in 2007

Swiss inventor Louis Palmer had what many referred to as an impossible dream when he said that one day, many of the world’s cars would not only be electric but powered by the sun as well. Palmer’s dreams are now on their way to becoming reality with his “Solar Taxi” concept of making a car that is not only zero emissions but fueled by solar energy when he launched his first test car model in Zurich in 2006. Since then, his concept models which consist of a lightweight two seater vehicle with a solar paneled “trailer”: behind it, has not only been involved in zero emission EV car rallies all over Europe but has even gone around the world.

Side dish roasted eggplant with tehini

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image-eggplant-tahiniGrilled and drizzled with multiple Middle-Eastern flavors, this vegetarian eggplant side dish gets raves every time.

Eggplant is the poor man’s meat. There must be a hundred Middle-Eastern recipes featuring the purple vegetable, like the surprising eggplant soup and the ever-popular baba ganoush.

I first ate eggplant with tahini and labneh in a tiny Jerusalem restaurant, where the chef allowed me into the kitchen to watch him making it.

While we chatted, he quickly grilled the eggplant, peeled it in a trice while it was still hot, and carefully added those flavors so beloved to the Middle Eastern palate: garlic, cumin, tahini and labneh. (See our recipe for labneh here.) Sitting down again to taste this casual-looking dish, I discovered that the flavors come through in distinct layers yet melt together in a fine, subtle mixture of smoky, sharp, and sweet. Wow.

Side Dish Eggplant with Tahini and Labneh Recipe

serves 2-4 as an appetizer

Ingredients:

1 large or two medium eggplants

1/2 lemon to squeeze

Ground cumin

Salt and  pepper

2 tablespoons labneh or plain yogurt

1 small clove garlic, crushed

1 tablespoon silan date syrup or pomegranate  molasses (recipe here), or more if needed

2 tablespoons tahini per eggplant if medium-sized; 4 tablespoons if large

Grill whole eggplants in the oven or directly over a flame. The charred taste of flame-grilled eggplant is more authentic. Use a tongs to turn the eggplant from side to side, ensuring that it’s cooked and soft all over. Place the hot, grilled eggplant in a paper bag or inside a covered dish and allow it to cool slightly. This makes it easier to peel.

Remove the eggplants to a plate and get a small bowl of water ready. When it’s just cool enough to handle by its cap end, wet your fingers and pick off the charred peel. Cut it in half horizontally. Lay the eggplant down again and press a fork through the flesh, make striations along its length.

Squeeze some lemon juice over the surface.

Sprinkle cumin,  salt and pepper over it.

Add garlic to labneh and mix very well.

Drizzle it up and down its length with tahini. Criss-cross the surface with a trail of  labneh.

Drizzle it with date syrup or pomegranate molasses, or lacking that, honey diluted with a little water. You want only a little sweetness. Drizzle from side to side, or diagonally, so that it makes a pretty pattern.

Eat while it’s still warm.

More delicious Middle-Eastern side dishes and delights

Muhamarra Red Pepper Spread

Pickled Lemons

Arabic Almond Milk

Photo by Miriam Kresh

Eco-Massage Oil Is ‘Trust in a Bottle’

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A grape seed, avocado and apricot kernel massage oil is great for eco-intimacy.

Recently, the developer of an environmentally friendly, vegan and kosher natural oil for massage and intimacy contacted your Green Love editor with a delightful request. Review their product – TRUST – for the eco-conscious audience in the Middle East.  Being ardent advocates of greening our love lives, we agreed to do the deed; after all, we live in a region that could benefit from a whalloped-sized injection of trust, sweet trust. “We believe the sentiment of personal ‘trust’ is essential to any healthy relationship. We further believe that a soothing massage with your loved one may promote intimacy and thereby contribute to a healthy relationship,” Daniel Ray, founder.

Global Land Grabs: Benefits, Emerging Dangers, and Growing Anxieties

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african land grabWho’s grabbing land at the fastest rate? An Arab country is among the top 3. The target: Africa.

The issue of land grabbing by Gulf countries for food security purposes has been in the news (including Green Prophet) for some years now, but the trend for large-scale acquisitions is accelerating. The new scramble for land in Africa and many parts of South East Asia, such as Philippines, Cambodia, and Vietnam, is creating a wide spread geo-political phenomenon, raising new concerns about the long held debate on the benefits and risks of these acquisitions.

Middle East Destination Tops Ethical Tourism Sales

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ResponsibleTravel.com customers on holiday in Egypt. Feluccas and Pharoahs, a popular trip.

British ethical tourism pioneers ResponsibleTravel.com has celebrated its tenth birthday by announcing its biggest ten sellers over the last decade – and Middle Eastern destinations top the list. Responsible Travel offers hundreds of holidays across the world and its birthday announcement also included the news that it has sold over £100 million in ethical tourism holidays via its website since 2001. But its most popular package of the last ten years has been the Egyptian family-oriented ‘feluccas and pharaohs’ ten-day tour, which includes train travel to Aswan, felucca boat travel on the Nile and snorkeling in the Red Sea. Also in the top ten is a beach guesthouse holiday in Turkey, near to a popular nesting site for Mediterranean turtles.

Maritime Nuclear Energy May Still Be Worthwhile – To a Point

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russian nuclear subRussian nuclear icebreaker 50 Years of Victory: Can spend many months at sea

With the nuclear power plant crisis in the Chernobyl reactor in 1986 and now the recent Japanese nuclear crisis at the Fukushima nuclear power plant many people are still wondering if there is any possible good use for nuclear energy , especially when it can create “dead zones” in areas surrounding the damaged reactors, as in case of both Chernobyl and Fukushima, affecting both people and animals as well. Maritime nuclear may circumvent some of the risks.

Eco-Conscious Cosmetics: Looking Good Never So Beautiful for the Planet

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alicia silverstoneEco-conscious beauty company presents a beautiful new look to inspire consumers to do more than put their best face forward.

Since EcoTools’ launch in 2008, the brand has grown tremendously with new beauty products and extensions every year. Hailed as a, “favorite of celebrities, beauty editors and women around the world” including the most famous Jewish vegan, Alicia Silverstone, this eco-conscious beauty brand has recently revamped its website to bring a more fresh and functional feel to its pages, and encourage browsers to “look luscious while living beautifully.”

This international brand from Paris is also available in Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates (and we are hoping they’ll branch out into other MENA countries too!), which means that Middle East consumers can join ranks with savvy cosmetic consumers who want to, “live their best as social and independent beings.”

Emiratis Fear Dwindling Water Supplies Will Impact Future Generation

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A rising number of Emiratis are concerned about water scarcity and what it could mean for future generations

In the United Arab Emirate the average citizen consumes 550 litres of water per capita daily, which is three times the global average and quite high for a country located in the water-scarce Middle East. Despite this water luxury, many Emiratis are increasingly aware of the scale of the problem and in a recent survey carried out by Procter & Gamble and YouGov Siraj, worries over water shortages in the region are higher than they have ever been.

Online And In Dubai Ekotribe Caters To The Green-Minded

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green living dubai ecotribeWhere there’s a green will, there’s an eco-way, and Anu Agarwal will be leading the fray.

Nearly 40% of Ekotribe’s customers hail from the neighboring Emirate, Abu Dhabi, but the store’s recent expansion into the ground floor of Dubai’s Mercato mall reveals a slight shift in the glitzy city’s green leanings. There are only scattered venues to satisfy a thirst for eco-living in Dubai, apart from a few restaurants such as Baker & Spice, but Anu Agarwal’s success as owner of one of the Emirate’s first environmentally-friendly stores suggests that demand is growing. And she has what it takes to satiate.

Bedouin Home-Spun Woolen Rugs On Show In Milan

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sustainable design, eco design, green design
Bedouin women from Israel are getting a name for themselves at the furniture fair in Milan, where their home-spun woolen rugs are on proud display as a prized example of high-end sustainable design. The Eindhoven designers BCXSY teamed up with SIDREH, the non-profit organization behind Lakiya Negev weaving to create these one-of-a-kind products.