Make Kuku Bedemjan – an Eggplant Frittata from Iran

Iranian eggplant frittata

Eggplant, as versatile as a potato. Like spuds, it absorbs other ingredients’ flavors but keeps its sturdy personality throughout the cooking. It’s a hearty vegetable that appears often in vegetarian/vegan cuisines to provide that satisfying “meaty” background. As in these bulgur balls in eggplant and tomato sauce. Although here’s an interesting note: botanically, the eggplant is considered a berry.

I’m sure I’d be getting flack from other eggplant fans for having consigned it to the background, so I’ll state up front: eggplant also stars in many main dishes. Like this simple recipe for eggplant slices in tomato sauce. Well, yes, eggplants and tomatoes combine often and deliciously. Maybe their affinity starts with their both being nightshade fruit.

Here we present Kuku Bedamjan, an Iranian egg dish where the filling is eggplant. Any time you come across a recipe with the word “kuku” in it’s name, you’ll know it’s an egg-based dish, very often a big, vegetable-stuffed one similar to the frittata. But unlike Mediterranean omelets and frittatas, this recipe has no cheese or other dairy. The focus is on the eggplant and onion, subtly flavored with an unexpected (to Western cuisine) spice: saffron.

Kukus are most often cooked in a skillet and carefully turned over to finish the top side. In a departure from tradition, this kuku is baked in a casserole or large, preferably cast-iron skillet. Easier, because no hovering over the fragrant, golden creation on the stove top, and no flipping over.

Kuku Bedemjan

Iranian Eggplant Frittata

  • skillet
  • casserole
  • large bowl
  • 4 tablespoons Olive oil
  • 1 Onion (finely chopped)
  • 3-4 Garlic cloves (crushed)
  • 4 Small eggplants (cut into medium cubes)
  • 6 Eggs
  • 3 Saffron threads (soaked in 1 tablespoon boiling water)
  • 1 teaspoon Paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon Salt
  • Ground black pepper to taste
  • To garnish: chopped fresh parsley
  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F – 180°C.
  2. Heat 2 tablespoons of the olive oil in a large skillet.
  3. Fry the onions until golden and soft, but not crisp.
  4. Add the garlic. Stir and cook 2 minutes.
  5. Add the eggplant cubes. Stir and cook 10-12 minutes, until they’re soft and golden brown.
  6. In a large bowl, beat the eggs.
  7. Pour the eggplant mixture into the bowl.
  8. Add the saffron water, paprika and seasoning.
  9. Pour the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil into an ovenproof casserole, or wipe the skillet clean for baking the kuku.
  10. Heat the casserole or skillet a few minutes in the oven.
  11. Pour the egg/vegetable mix into the casserole or skillet.
  12. Bake 30-40 minutes until set. Garnish with parsley and serve.
Main Course
Iranian, Vegetarian

sliced raw eggplant

Top photo from the excellent food blog The Caspian Chef.

Photo of sliced eggplant by tijana-drndarski via Unsplash

More exciting recipes starring eggplant on Green Prophet:

Best Baba Ganoush recipe

Vegetarian Tahchin, Iranian Rice with Eggplant and Portobellos

Roasted eggplant with tahini, as a side dish

 

Miriam Kresh
Miriam Kreshhttps://www.greenprophet.com/
Miriam Kresh is an American ex-pat living in Israel. Her love of Middle Eastern food evolved from close friendships with enthusiastic Moroccan, Tunisian and Turkish home cooks. She owns too many cookbooks and is always planning the next meal. Miriam can be reached at miriam (at) greenprophet (dot) com.

TRENDING

Lion’s Mane Mushroom Recipe

Eyeing the mushrooms for sale in the local supermarket,...

Mandi, Fragrant Yemenite Chicken With Golden Rice

This is a luxurious recipe that requires a taste...

Simple Qatayef recipe makes fabulous nut-filled pancakes

Qatayef - also spelled katayif or qatya’if - is traditionally eaten at Ramadan (get our Ramadan vegetarian ideas here), but it’s a treat anytime. In fact, it’s a treat that’s gone through history. A recipe for qatayif appears in a tenth century Arabic cookbook by the writer Ibn Sayyar al-Warraq, who compiled recipes going back to the eighth and ninth centuries. People have been eating qatayif for a very long time.

Feta and Brie Cooked in Grapevine Leaves

For an easy, luscious appetizer, wrap a semi-firm white...

Recipe: Mushrooms Cooked in Grapevine Leaves

Grapevine leaves are usually thought of as wraps or...

Qatar’s climate hypocrisy rides the London Underground

Qatar remains a master of doublethink—burning gas by the megaton while selling “sustainability” to a world desperate for clean air. Wake up from your slumber people.

How Quality of Hire Shapes Modern Recruitment

A 2024 survey by Deloitte found that 76% of talent leaders now consider long-term retention and workforce contribution among their most important hiring success metrics—far surpassing time-to-fill or cost-per-hire. As the expectations for new hires deepen, companies must also confront the inherent challenges in redefining and accurately measuring hiring quality.

8 Team-Building Exercises to Start the Week Off 

Team building to change the world! The best renewable energy companies are ones that function.

Thank you, LinkedIn — and what your Jobs on the Rise report means for sustainable careers

While “green jobs” aren’t always labeled as such, many of the fastest-growing roles are directly enabling the energy transition, climate resilience, and lower-carbon systems: Number one on their list is Artificial Intelligence engineers. But what does that mean? Vibe coding Claude? 

Somali pirates steal oil tankers

The pirates often stage their heists out of Somalia, a lawless country, with a weak central government that is grappling with a violent Islamist insurgency. Using speedboats that swarm the targets, the machine-gun-toting pirates take control of merchant ships and then hold the vessels, crew and cargo for ransom.

Leopoldo Alejandro Betancourt López Turned Ocean Plastic Into Profitable Sunglasses

Few fashion accessories carry the environmental burden of sunglasses. Most frames are constructed from petroleum-based plastics and acrylic polymers that linger in landfills for centuries, shedding microplastics into soil and waterways long after they've been discarded. Leopoldo Alejandro Betancourt López, president of the Spanish eyewear brand Hawkers, saw this problem differently than most industry executives.

Why Dr. Tony Jacob Sees Texas Business Egos as Warning Signs

Everything's bigger in Texas. Except business egos.  Dr. Tony Jacob figured...

Israel and America Sign Renewable Energy Cooperation Deal

Other announcements made at the conference include the Timna Renewable Energy Park, which will be a center for R&D, and the AORA Solar Thermal Module at Kibbutz Samar, the world's first commercial hybrid solar gas-turbine power plant that is already nearing completion. Solel Solar Systems announced it was beginning construction of a 50 MW solar field in Lebrija, Spain, and Brightsource Energy made a pre-conference announcement that it had inked the world's largest solar deal to date with Southern California Edison (SCE).

Related Articles

Popular Categories