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Palestinians and Israelis at peace with the sea

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Another terror attack today in Jerusalem. Vengeful and permanent acts of aggression that leave no room for negotiation. I want to remind you that despite the horrible killings by axe and guns there are builders of peace from this Holy Land.

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Thomas Friedman from the New York Times said it last month, and it’s been something I have been saying for years since I started writing about positive environment news from the Middle East in 2007: the only way peace will come in the Middle East is through shared environmental action.

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While religions can argue over access to temples, who should see the graves of the holy, or who can pray where, there is no-one who can argue about the importance of breathing clean air, drinking clean water and keeping our seas green. That’s why building bridges through mutual environmental action and goals in research, industry and government is critical throughout the Middle East.

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Before we give up home for Jerusalem this is a perfect time to highlight some cooperative environmental action from the region. Recently, in September, a workshop to protect marine biodiversity was held in Malta. For ten days senior researchers and their students from from Palestine, Israel, Cyprus, Ireland, Spain, Malta, Tunisia and more came together to develop a blueprint to solve marine ecological destruction in the Mediterranean. Green Prophet got to speak with two “enemies”, a Palestinian Cypriot and Israeli about working with the other.

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The workshop was run by one of my favorite marine organizations EcoOcean, from Israel and Sweden, and the University of Malta, the EU’s BioDivmeX and the French National Center for Scientific Research.

Working out of Malta, the group of about 30 spent their time aboard EcoOceans’s marine research vessel, the Mediterranean Explorer, as well as at labs at the Malta University.

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The course of action was to start studying the biodiversity of the Maltese coast: the open sea, the nearby nature reserve Comino Island and the underwater caves of Malta. Early research on the caves revealed new species never before found in the Mediterranean region.

But just as important news is the relationships made between people, like PhD students Rana Abu Alhaija from Cyprus who is half Palestinian and Niv David from Israel.

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David tells Green Prophet that the Mediterranean Sea is highly sensitive and is threatened by dense human population centers: “there is an ever growing need to document marine biodiversity in a context of global change and potential conservation support,” he says. And that “overcoming political and cultural disputes, is required to address these challenges.

David’s personal interest is a passion for maritime research while studying climate change at sea at University of Haifa in Israel: “This experience, collaboration with amazing people, was not only the key for efficient learning and knowledge exchange, but also for creating global mutualism among researches and students from different countries and cultures, sharing the same goal of better understanding marine systems for improved protection and conservation,” David tells Green Prophet.

EcoOcean founder Andreas Weil
EcoOcean founder Andreas Weil

Abu Alhaija says: “Although all participants had to overcome language, cultural and personal barriers I had to deal with one more. I was a minority. I alone had to represent two countries that not only do they have a wide coast stretch but are also inconstant political turmoil.

“One might think that having Israeli colleagues in the same workshop might have impaired my ability to learn or work. In my perspective it had the exact opposite effect. There they were; the people who share with me the love for the same piece of land and care and study the same sea.

She continues: “The best part was that they were more than willing, not only to teach me the things that I do not know, but also to work beside me in achieving our common goal: to study and safeguard our sea.

“I did find many difficulties during my ten days at the BioDivMex workshop and I did disagree with other participants, one of which was a Jew who wanted to drop what he was doing to help me, but the bottom line is that through a touch of understanding we were able to successfully complete the workshop and create bonds that will generate future research projects.”

Urban light pollution shines bright in “Darkened Cities”

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What would the world’s major cities look like if they were plunged into complete darkness?  We get a glimpse during black-outs, like when New York City suffered major power outages during Hurricane Sandy, but those scenes occurred under overcast skies which blocked the stars. There’s a fascinating photography exhibition underway at East Wing gallery in Dubai that explores what we’d see in a night sky if our cities went dark.

What Israel, the UAE and Qatar have in common

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WASHINGTON — Israel is the best-prepared country in the Middle East for climate change, followed closely by the United Arab Emirates, Qatar and Turkey, according to data released Nov. 5 by the University of Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index (ND-GAIN).

Publication of the 2014 index was followed only a week later by the signing of a landmark agreement in Beijing between President Obama and his Chinese counterpart, Xi Jinping, that commits the two countries to reduce or limit carbon dioxide emissions in coming years. It also comes right before the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP20), to take place Dec. 1-12 in Lima, Peru.

ND-GAIN is the world’s leading annual index that ranks 178 nations based on their vulnerability to climate change and their readiness to adapt to the droughts, superstorms and natural disasters that climate change can cause.

Leading this year’s index worldwide is Norway, with a score of 82.7 out of a possible 100, followed by New Zealand, Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Australia, United Kingdom, United States, Germany and Iceland.

Middle East countries ranked by readiness

In the Middle East, the highest-ranking countries were Israel (70.4); United Arab Emirates (69.1); Qatar (66.8); Turkey (66.7); Jordan (65.87); Oman (65.2) and Bahrain (64.7). At the other end of the spectrum were Iraq (41.1); Yemen (43.9); Mauritania (49.0) and Djibouti (49.6).

Ranking somewhere in the middle were Kuwait, Tunisia, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, Morocco, Iran, Syria and Libya.

Worldwide, the country least prepared for climate change is the landlocked African nation of Chad, with a score of 31.6.

Study Norway for better climate change future

All these countries could learn a thing or two from Norway, suggests Oslo’s ambassador in Washington, Kåre R. Aas.

“This index is an important acknowledgement of what Norway is doing,” he said. “Norwegians are ourselves being affected by climate change. For instance, a huge part of our population lives near the coast and in cities, which will see increasing precipitation. We also see some challenges related to more floods and heavier landslides.”

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With only 5.1 million inhabitants spread across its territory, Norway enjoys relatively low population density and a very high standard of living. It ranks first among 185 countries in the Human Development Index compiled annually by the United Nations Development Program, and also came out on top — for the sixth year in a row — in the 2014 Legatum Prosperity Index published earlier this month.

But Aas said Norway’s readiness for climate change has little to do with its wealth, and even less with its size or geography.

“Other countries can learn some obvious ideas and concrete proposals from Norway,” he said. “First and foremost, science is key. You need to have a research-based understanding of climate change, and we in Norway have been doing scientific work on this for many years.”

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Aas said Norway continually monitors climate change on Spitsbergen — a remote, Maryland-sized island in the Svalbard archipelago near the North Pole that’s home to fewer than 2,500 inhabitants (not including polar bear pictured below) — while elaborating climate models to face future challenges.

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“When we look at temperature increases, we see 2C globally but 4C in the Arctic. That’s why we’ve been consistently inviting members of Congress to the Arctic, in order for them to witness what is really going on,” said the ambassador.

Norway and other high-ranking countries in the Global Adaptation Index do share certain characteristics. Many face moderate exposure to climate change, but they also have good capacities to deal with the risks, such as high access to amenities like electricity, sanitation and clean drinking water. In general, they’re also less dependent on natural capital and better prepared for natural disasters. They also practice good governance.

“This 2014 index captures the latest in vulnerability and readiness data and research,” said Jessica Hellmann, ND-GAIN’s research director. “In Norway and other members of the ND-GAIN leaderboard, we see role models in countries positioned to adapt to climate change. We also see a need for improvement. Not even the most developed countries are risk-free and completely prepared to deal with climate change.”

Hellmann was one of several speakers to address ND-GAIN’s Nov. 5 annual meeting at the Wilson Center, a nonpartisan think tank. This meeting serves as the premier gathering of domestic and international experts on climate change adaptation, and is attended by leading figures from the government, nonprofit and private sectors.

“ND-GAIN continues to be an open, transparent and actionable index, which has been conceived with the aid of open-source, state-of-the-art data and analysis tools,” said Nitesh Chawla, the organization’s index director. “ND-GAIN also is preparing a scenario-analysis tool for users to conduct ‘what-if’ analyses and evaluate the impact of different possible action plans. This actionable nature of the index, and the tools we have, allows us to provide customized products to partners and other interested parties.”

Private sector investment needed

Juan José Daboub, founding CEO of Notre Dame’s Global Adaptation Institute and a member of the ND-GAIN advisory board, is a former finance minister of his native El Salvador, and is also former managing director of the World Bank. He said the world must spend $30 billion to $100 billion annually for the next 25 years just on adaptation. That doesn’t even include mitigating the effects of climate change.

Since few governments can possibly cover that cost, the answer can only come through private-sector investment — especially since it doesn’t appear likely that the world will come to an overarching agreement on reversing climate change anytime soon.

“My country, El Salvador, went literally from hardship to investment-grade in a relatively short period of time,” Daboub said. “We used to use indicators very similar to the ND-GAIN to persuade, convince and encourage policymakers to adapt the right, proven policies to change the future of our country. This means opening up the economy and investing in health and education.”

He added: “The different matrixes used in ND-GAIN allows any decision-maker to dive in and see, for example, how come Costa Rica is doing better than El Salvador in access to clean water. We use tools like that to help move the needle and attract investments. When you implement the right public policies, you’ll open the eyes of private investors.”

Meanwhile, Aas said Norway has implemented several successful policies of its own, such as offering its citizens generous tax incentives to buy electric vehicles. Other perks include free use of bus lanes, free parking, free ferry rides and free charging at municipal stations — all this in a country where gasoline costs the equivalent of $9 a gallon. This helps explain why Norway now has 25,000 electric vehicles on the road — mostly of the Telsa Model S and Nissan Leaf varieties — and hopes to double that number by the end of next year.

Aas said that when it comes to preventing irreversible warming of the planet in coming years, it isn’t a question of adaptation versus mitigation.

“We have to do both. We can’t just do one or the other,” he said. “What the United States and China have agreed on indeed sends an important message to the international community. There is an increased awareness on climate change globally, but also here in the United States. The EU also has come up with concrete proposals on reduction of emissions reductions. We have to keep going steadily forward.”

Top image: Ryan Rodrick Beiler / Shutterstock.com; Image of Bergen, Norway from Shutterstock; Trolltunga, Norway

Beirut’s Pascale Habis cooks up a new local Lebanese cookbook

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Pascale Habis creates new Beirut cookbook

In this day and age, with the superpower of Google, you can locate any recipe, and find infinite recipe ideas, online. So what’s the point of owning a cookbook? Aren’t cookbooks a little outdated?

The answer, in my opinion, is no. An analogy could be made comparing “real books” to “E-books,” such as those purchased for Kindle. With a three-dimensional, weighted book, you can enjoy the feeling of flipping through the pages, keep it in a specially designated spot, and appreciate what it’s given you as you see the subtle wear and tear over the years.

And what makes a cookbook even more desirable is if it’s a work of art. Beirut Cooks is the first book by Pascale Habis, a Beirut-based design expert. It is what The Daily Star called Habis’ “love letter to the city [of Beirut] and its people.”

Pascale Habis creates new Beirut cookbook

On its beautifully designed pages are recipes contributed by 37 individuals, all Beirut locals, professional chefs and amateur cooks alike. A few names stand out from other circles – for example, Rabih Keyrouz is a well-known fashion designer, Bernard Khoury a prominent architect – but the aim of the cookbook is to highlight the home cooking of everyday people.

Pascale Habis creates new Beirut cookbook

Home cooking is easily cheaper, fresher, and more honest than cooking you’d get when dining out. Recipe ingredients are likely to be bought and used more promptly, not frozen or allowed to turn bad, and many items like fresh produce can be homegrown.

While local and organic ingredients are not often used in the restaurant industry, they should be readily available and highly considered by those shopping for home.

Due to the mixed pool of recipe-donators and the aesthetic mind of its creator, Beirut Cooks boasts a special look at the diversity of Lebanese cuisine on tastefully formatted pages.

Beirut Cooks was published by Rawiya Editions and can be purchased online or found at all major bookstores in London, Paris, Lebanon, and throughout the Middle East.

Images of Pascale Habis and fresh ingredients found on the Beirut Cooks website.

Pirate3D’s 3-D printed photos help the blind see

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3D printed photographs let the blind see

Photographs are visual reminders of past events, at least for those of us who can see. Scan a stack and stimulate long-forgotten memories. But what artifacts help the visually impaired to stroll through their histories?

Singapore-based tech company Pirate3D is helping the blind to “see” photographs through their innovative 3D printing project, “Touchable Memories”.  It began as an experiment in which regular print photographs are 3D printed into sculptures. Just as Braille allows the blind to interpret written text, this project intends to allow them to interpret photographs.  Now the blind get to experience photographs in their own way.

3D printed photographs 4The image above is the cover art of a blind musician’s album. He specified the concept to the artist, but relied on trust and verbal description to conjure up an image of the final artwork. Through 3D printing, and his sense of touch, he is now able to know what the cover art looks like. (See image of 3D “photo” below.)

3D printed photo Pirate3D

A former Director of Photography, blinded as an adult,  got the chance to know how a scene from his film turned out. A woman got to relive a long-ago ski trip, childhood memories popped back into life as she touched the three-dimensional family “portrait”.

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3D printed photographs 1Still another flashed back to a fancy dress party, recalling instantly the funny cone hats she and her sister wore when she felt the tiny sculpture in her hands.

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Check out this moving video:

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f-4AmztnIYw[/youtube]

Three dimensional imaging is growing fast in applications to daily life.  Originally, products focused on to small, wearable jewelry items. There have been questionable applications such as art student Yariv Goldfarb’s plastic poop and Cody Wilson’s printed guns. The technology aspires to use in bio-medical engineering and on-demand production of spare parts for space missions. Green Prophet’s brought you environmental examples of its potential, as in UAE renewable energy giant Masdar’s printer for making solar cells.

While this story has little to do with green living, nor in fact, with the Middle East (although the featured blind musician is Arab), we do applaud the power of new technology to significantly improve the human experience – and to make us smile.

Glowing bike path gives Dutch cyclists a green starry night

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Dutch designer Daan Roosegaarde has created an LED-lit  glowing bike path that. The solar-powered LED lights glow at night, and give cyclers a trippy ride that looks like Van Gogh’s Starry Night painting.

The path is less than a mile long, and was created using both glow-in-the-dark tools and solar-powered LEDs. Find it in Brabant, the Dutch county where Van Gogh was born and raised.

The Dutch, blessed with flat ground and a love for the simpler things in life, love cycling and sports like skating. Activities that get us to places in a very sustainable way. After Israel’s solar powered tree which lights up at night, we want to see more artists like this developing ways to make our travels more extraordinary!

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Israeli surfer’s make circle for Doc Paskowitz, the man who brought surfing to the Middle East

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Dr. Dorian Paskowitz was a Jewish physician and an unconventional guy from the United States who raised his large family in a trailer and who brought surfing to the Middle East.

The unconventional American Jewish physician and surfer Dorian Doc Paskowitz died earlier this month on November 10 at an old age. He started a surfing Odyssey with his family, a wife and camper full of kids, and came to Israel in 1956 bringing with him the first surfboard which he showed to locals on the Frishman Beach in Tel Aviv.

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Circle of Peace in Tel Aviv. Sending doc off in the traditional surfer way.

By 1957, with a failing marriage, he’d moved to Israel to live on a kibbutz. He started teaching lifeguards how to surf.

Years later, he came back to Israel with a message of peace, showing how surf can unite people, even Israelis and Palestinians.

He formed Surfers for Peace with Kelly Slater in 2007, and some years later I met surfer Grant Shilling in Tel Aviv carrying this torch of giving Gazans boards for surfing.

Raskovin and many other Israelis are longing to make a bridge of peace in the Middle East –– whether it’s done with a longboard or a short one.

Raskovin plans on meeting with Lebanese surfers in Marseille, France. “Our bigger project is the Med Surf Cup to collect people from all over the Mediterranean –– a network of surfers in constant dialogue.”

Today Doc’s mission rings true in Israel where surfers like Arthur Rashkovan run surfing coexistence programs in the Mediterranean. This past Friday Israeli surfers came together to build a surfer’s ring at sea to pay tribute to their beloved Doc who was known to have said:

“First I’m a surfer, then a Jew, then a doctor.

Lower photo via @pitchon

Made in the shade with simple, cheap urban design for Tel Aviv

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Until you’ve cycled high noon in the Middle East summer you’ll have no idea how incredibly hard it is to live without shade. I live in Jaffa, Israel – a Mediterranean Middle East city that will fry eggs on cars most days of the year. If you dare to venture out during the summer days, you’ll come home covered in a layer of sweat and sunburn.

I dream of shade everywhere I walk, run or cycle and wonder why cities in hot climates don’t make a point to put shade everywhere. Sunny side of the street for me? Nope, I follow the paths that cast shadows from trees or nearby buildings. You get the point.

As we humans grow to understand why we need to make cities walkable, and comfortable, the big issue of shading hot cities is a big one.

Architects building shady, flowery canopies for Hajj got the message. And now, Israel’s Design Museum of Holon started a competition for encouraging architects to develop projects for urban shade.

Winners were Point Supreme Architects, an architecture firm from Athens, Greece.

See the sketches above and below for their winning design Serpantina:  public urban spaces that could be made in the shade.

The design is expected to be built in Tel Aviv, Israel by next year.

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Urban Shade

 

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Serpantina is a simple linear element made up of modules of standard metal profiles and sun shading fabrics widely available in the market that can be both easily reproduced, adapted to different locations, transported and assembled on site.

More details:

Project details:

status: competition 1st prize
area: 300 m2
location: Tel Aviv, Israel
structural engineer: Athanassios Kontizas
local architect: Robert Ungar
collaborator: Reineke Otten
client: Beracha Foundation and Design Museum Holon
expected completion: June 2015

 

Jordan fourth most miserable nation in the Middle East

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World Misery IndexOpen a newspaper in the Middle East and expect to be whacked with some bad news. Still, I wasn’t prepared to read that – according to the World Misery Index (the name was a tip-off to what was coming) – Jordan (where I live) is the fourth most miserable country in the Arab world. Regionally, only people in Syria, Sudan, and Egypt are more dejected. And consider that Syria also weighed in as most-miserable in the world!

The index was published by the Troubled Currencies Project at the US-based Cato Institute, which compiles data from the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the National Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The project ranked one hundred and nine nations from most miserable (1) to least-miserable (109) based on the ability of each country to reduce unemployment, inflation, and lending rates, while increasing gross domestic product per capita.

Jordan earned 24.2 points out of a possible 109; unemployment is to blame. Jobless figures stood at 11.4 per cent in the third quarter of 2014, reaching 9.2 per cent among men and 22 per cent among women. According to the Jordan Department of Statistics, overall unemployment  in that time period decreased by 0.6 per cent compared with the second quarter of 2014.  Compare that to third quarter 2013 when unemployment hit a record high of 14 per cent, and things seem to be slowly ticking upwards.

Ranked 32nd globally, Jordan performed better than Spain, which ranked 11th, and Turkey, which ranked 27th.

Among Arab states, Bahrain was rated the least miserable country, followed by Qatar, Kuwait, Morocco and Algeria. The world’s least miserable country is Switzerland, trailed by Japan and China.  Perhaps Jordanians can try skiing, or add more rice to their diet.

Image from South China Morning Post

بلديات الأردن غارقة – بالنقد

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اكتظت مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي بصور لمخلفات فياضان عمان الأخير من سيارات و أنفاق غارقة بمياه الأمطار، بعد أن أطلقت السماء عنانها يوم الاثنين الماضي على العاصمة الأردنية، طافحة بذلك مجاري الأمطار و محولة الطرقات إلى أنهار فائضة. و كان الفياضان تذكرة للعمانيين بغضب الطبيعة، خاصة في بلد يعد من الأشح بالمياه على مستوى العالم

و قد سارع موقع خرابيش الساخر بنشر صور معدلة فنيا على صفحته على الفيسبوك كالمرفقة أعلاه. و لحق بركب السخرية هذا عدد من الناشطين على تلك المواقع، من مغردين و مدونين و خلافه، متهمين أمانة عمان العامة بعدم الاستعداد للتصدي لهكذا حالة من أمطار غزيرة و فياضانات. و قد اختار البعض الكوميديا للسخرية من هذا الإهمال بنشر الصور، أما البعض الآخر فكان أكثر حزما بالتعبير عن السخط إزاء عجز الهيئات المسئولة عن البنية التحتية في المدينة، خصوصا بعد حادثة هطول الثلوج الكثيفة و الغير مسبوقة في ديسمبر الماضي، و التي أدت إلى شل أحياء كاملة في المدينة لأسابيع

و كانت قد نشرت صحيفة جوردان تايمز الإلكترونية بعض التغريدات الغاضبة، و التي عزى أصحابها الشلل الذي أصاب المدينة جراء الفياضان إلى الفساد المالي و الإداري في أروقة المؤسسات الحكومية، و اتهمت تغريدات أخرى أمانة عمان العامة بالتقاعس عن واجبها منذ أكثر من عشر سنوات، ذلك الذي يطفوا عيانا كلما ألقت السماء حملها

Record floods in Amman Jordan

و قد تسائل البعض عن حال المناطق الأخرى في ظل الفياضان، خصوصا بعد الذي خبروه في عمان الغربية الاكثر حداثة نسبيا. و كما هو متوقع، أدت عاصفة يوم الاثنين إلى غرق عدة شوارع رئيسية و أنفاق تحت مياه الأمطار المتدفقة، و التي احتاج عمال الأمانة لساعات عديدة لتجفيفها. وقد صرح ياسر عطيات، و هو مسؤول في أمانة عمان العامة – قسم الأشغال العامة، في مذكرة إعلامية قائلا أن الحياة عادت إلى طبيعتها بعد ساعتين فقط من توقف الأمطار في معظم مناطق المدينة. أما في الحقيقة، فقد استمرت الأزمة في حركة السير إلى ما بعد المساء حتى لاحت بوادر الانفراج

Amman Jordan flooding

أما أحمد خريسات، مدير قسم الطرقات في أمانة عمان العامة، علل التأخير في إعادة الأمور إلى مجراها في بعض الأنفاق الرئيسية إلى انقطاع التيار الكهربائي الناتج عن الفياضان، مما أدى إلى تعطيل عمل المضخات في الموقع. و مما زاد الطين بلة، انجراف كميات كبيرة من مواد البناء و الرمال و استقرارها في مداخل شبكة الصرف الصحي، مؤدية إلى انحصار مياه الفياضان في الطرقات

Amman-rainstorms-cause-serious-flooding

و قد ألقى خريسات باللوم على مواقع البناء العديدة في عمان، قائلا أن المدينة تفقد قدرتها على امتصاص مياه الأمطار كلما نقصت المساحات المفتوحة فيها. و أضاف أنه بينما تعمل الأمانة العامة على تحسين شبكة الصرف الصحي للتصدي للأمطار الغزيرة، هنالك أسئلة كثيرة متعلقة بالتنظيم المدني يجب على العمانيون التوقف عندها: كيف تتعامل هيئات التخطيط مع المشاريع الجديدة و تضمن عدم إثقال البنية التحتية للمدينة كمجاري مياه الأمطار؟ من يضمن أن شبكة الطرقات المحلية تستطيع خدمة المباني الجديدة دون تعطيل حركة السير؟ لماذا لا يتم مراجعة قوانين البناء لإدراج مواد أصرم تضمن هندسة المياه السطحية من تجميع و تحكم في حال فياضان كهذا؟

Jordan-rainfall-causes-significant-floods.

و على صعيد آخر، استطاعت فرق من هيئة الدفاع المدني إنقاذ تسعة أشخاص في مدينة إربد الشمالية كانت قد غزت المياه مساكنهم. و في عمان، استطاعت الفرق أيضا ضخ المياه من داخل عشرات البيوت، و اقفلت المحلات أبوابها في الطابق الأرضي من أحد المراكز التجارية التي طالتها المياه

Serious flooding caused by Amman Jordan rain

و قد أدى الفياضان إلى وفاة ثلاث أشخاص على الأقل، و قد وُجد جثمان امرأة على بعد ثلاث كيلومترات من منزلها. و في وادي صقرة في عمان، صعق رجلان حتى الموت جراء الفياضان الذي حمل التيار الكهربائي إلى داخل مسكنهما. و قد شهدت إربد انجرافات عديدة في الأراضي أدت إلى سد الطرقات، و اقتلاع شجر الزيتون و مساحات من الغابات المحاذية للمدينة. و قد حُذر المزارعون من قطف الزيتون في هذه الأجواء -الباردة و الممطرة على غير عادة في هذا الوقت من السنة، و ذلك مخافة أن يؤدي القطف إلى اختلال في تماسك التربة

الشتاء على الأبواب. الله يستر

 

 

Halloumi cheese kebabs recipe

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image haloumi kebabsWhat’s vegewarian, anyway? Answer: it’s selecting sustainable dishes based on non-meat foods at least once weekly.

Halloumi is said to have originated long ago in Cyprus. Cheesemakers spread the Halloumi technique abroad of compacting milk fresh curds and curing them in brine, and now many Middle Eastern countries produce the cheese. It may be made from goat’s, sheep’s, or cow’s milk, or a mixture of milks. Its flexible texture and  high melting point make the firm, salty cheese ideal for frying and grilling. This easy recipe calls for skewering and grilling it with colorful vegetables. A little chili in the seasoning gives it some Middle Eastern heat. And by the way, we like the occasional cheese and vegetable dish, but here are two intriguing ways to combine cheese with dates.

“Drop-a-brick” in your toilet to defer regional drought

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Join-the-Bowl-Movement-and-Drop-A-BrickDrop-A-Brick is a clever PR campaign to cut water waste in severely parched California, a state with dwindling aquifers that is experiencing its worst drought in 500 years. It’s a project that can be implemented everywhere there is indoor plumbing, and the concept is sound – displace some tank water and over time, save buckets of the wet stuff. This is an ideal solution for those of us put off by the “if it’s yellow, let it mellow” credo, yet not yet ready to pee in our shower. Let’s not just read about water conservation and, instead, actually act to save some!

Jordan municipalities flooded with criticism following record rain

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Amman-Jordan-floods-by-KharabeeshSocial media websites are awash with pictures of flooded underpasses and traffic snarls caused by exceptionally heavy rainfall in West Amman, Jordan. The skies ripped open late yesterday morning, quickly dropping several inches of rain across the capital city, overwhelming storm sewers and turning roads into raging rivers. I was there – it was a remarkable reminder of nature’s power, especially in this 4th-most-water-starved nation on earth.

Jerusalem’s on fire, but these “enemies” put faith in ecology

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faith-ecology
Jerusalem’s been boiling over with violent and deadly conflicts over the last half a year. But faith leaders intent on ecological ideals as a peace bridge have met again at the the Faith and Ecology conference in Jerusalem last week.

Green Prophet has attended meetings in the past (see our coverage from 2011) and a photo of our founder Karin Kloosterman, below, at the event in 2012.

And we are happy to hear that the annual event is still building trust and those much-needed green bridges between Jews, Muslims and Christians in the Holy City.

karin-kloosterman-interfaith-conference-2012
Yonathan Neril, a Jewish rabbi, started the idea of using green faith as a lever for peace about five years ago. Since, his organization the Interfaith Center for Sustainable Development aspires to bring the “enemies” of Jerusalem together to create peaceful initiatives.

He also creates green teaching tools to help faith leaders inspire their devoted.

yonathan neril

Neril is the leading drive behind the regular conference and the initiative of bringing faith and green together in Jerusalem.

In 2007, this is the very same reason why Kloosterman founded Green Prophet.

Specifically in the Holy Land, members of the three Abrahamic traditions all share the importance of being stewards of creation.

Because Jerusalem is a gate to heaven

The recent conference happened last week, where over 100 clergy, seminary students, and others and provided tools and inspiration to expand faith-based environmental teaching and action.

Rabbi Michael Melchior, former Member of Knesset (israel’s parliament) and co-founder of the Knesset environmental caucus, said that “the holy city of Jerusalem sometimes goes astray to points of violence, but really we can make it a gate to Heaven.

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“The world really belongs to God, and all of us are temporary residents in this world, which we have been given to take care of.”

Speakers included Jerusalem-area priests, rabbis, imams, and a scientist, such as Bishop William Shomali, the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem,  Rabbi Yuval Cherlow head of Yeshivat Hesder Petach Tikva and Dr. Nurit Hashimony Yaffe from the Academic College of Tel Aviv-Yafo.

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The group participated in interactive workshops, an outdoor session, and a video session featuring pre-recorded addresses from the Dalai Lama, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, and Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks.

Part of the event was dedicated to generating action plans within each faith community, which resulted in commitments for continued collaboration on the environment.

This event was part of the United Planet Faith & Science Initiative, which brings faith and science leaders together to catalyze shifts in society to address climate change. It is part of a series of events in late 2014 taking place on three continents in New York, Jerusalem, and Lima.

The events coincide with UN climate talks and aim to generate tangible environmental action within faith-based communities.

The Conference was held at the Mishkenot Sha’ananim Conference Center in Jerusalem, and was co-organized by the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, the Interfaith Center for Sustainable Development, and the Salesian Pontifical University.

More on greening pilgrimages:

Cyclone Nilofar is Oman’s new meteorological nemesis

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Image courtesy of http://www.thefrontierpost.com/

Although the tropical cyclone Nilofar has been veering away from Oman’s coast downwind towards Pakistan and India, it had inundated the infrastructure of several areas in the country, including Muzra, Dabab, Al Khabourah, Al Seeb, Al Khoud, Rusayl, Jalan, Sur and Al Ashkara.

Nilofar is a Persian baby name and it means lotus or water lilly.

Flooded valleys have claimed the lives of three people already, including a child, while another person was reported missing. The silver lining is that five people were rescued after their vehicle was swept away by flash flooding in Wadi Hoqain, wilayat of Al Rustaq. The numbers of those injured or stranded without power, and the dollar value to the damages are yet to be determined.

Flooded Valley

The cyclone had crept some 450 kilometers closer to Masirah Island, before deviating towards Pakistan’s Karachi and India’s Gujarat. India’s Meteorological Department has predicted the storm will bring winds of up to 130 km/h (80 mph).

In response, The Royal Oman Police issued multilingual pictorial advisories to the public to remain safe and to avoid crossing overflowing valleys.

However, and given the country’s history of exposure to cyclones, the Omani authorities have yet to enhance its emergency response protocols, and rethink its infrastructure preparedness for such events, specially in rural areas.

A brief recent history of Oman’s meteorological disasters include:

  • Cyclone Keila in 2011: 14 fatalities were reported, most of them caused by drowning due to floods

  • Cyclone Phet in 2010: 24 fatalities were reported, most of them caused by drowning due to floods, and a reported incident of electrocution in surging water

  • Cyclone Gonu in 2006:  50 fatalities were reported

Let alone the hundreds went missing, hundreds of thousands affected, and billions of dollars lost in damages to property, and the halting of oil and gas coastal and off-shore operations.

Images via The Frontier Post, Rthmc