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Qatar Seeks to Solar Power the 2022 World Cup

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qatar-2022-stadium-designQatar Wants World Cup Action, but the Environmental Price May be Too High.

This relatively obscure Middle Eastern country, slightly smaller than Connecticut, is putting itself on the map. Oil and gas revenue, according to the CIA factbook, comprises 50% of the nation’s GDP, but Qatar is diversifying its portfolio.  As part of its National Vision for 2030 to enhance human, social, economic, and environmental development, the country has instituted a series of high-profile building projects including Urjuan and Energy City.  The most recent and potentially most ambitious project to date is the bid to host the World Cup in 2022.

Saudi Arabia's First Solar Installation Goes Online

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Solar roof producing 2 KW of power in Saudi ArabiaThis solar rooftop in Saudi Arabia, shown here during construction, is now complete and connected to the grid. (Image via Flickr)

The world’s largest oil producer is now generating electricity from the sun. Saudi Arabia’s National Solar Systems (NSS) and Conergy, a German-based solar consortium, last week announced the completion of a solar park on the rooftop of the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST). 

“For the first time, clean power is flowing into the national grid. This is a historical event for us in Saudi Arabia,” explained Abdulhadi Al-Mureeh, the managing director of NSS.

Baby Croc Harry Dies in Dubai: Another Animal Abuse Case?

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harry crocodile dubaiPoor Harry: At least he won’t wind up being a hand bag

We’ve written about animal abuse cases in the Middle East before, including an entire shipment of animals for a performing circus in Beirut Lebanon. But perhaps one of the strangest cases of  rare animals being smuggled into places is a recent one dealing with a baby Nile crocodile named Harry, that had been smuggled into Dubai, sold to a Gulf News undercover reporter; and then spent its last days in a Dubai zoo, that tried to save its life.  

Pythagoras Solar Unveils ‘Solar Window’

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Pythagoras-SolarPythagoras Solar’s new photovoltaic glass unit can lower the cost of energy in commercial buildings and find strong markets in China and India.

Israel’s Pythagoras Solar recently unveiled its new photovoltaic glass unit. The clear glass panes that can be used as windows, curtain walls or skylights double as solar panels and are intended to change the way commercial buildings are built.

Organic Waste Converter "Hands-free Food Waste System" May Work Better Than Composting

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organic waste converterAbout 50% of the waste in the UAE is organic. A new converter launched at conference aims to reduce this amount by 90% within a day.

For years, composting has been considered as the environmentally best method for  disposing of organic waste material, especially ones like the NatureMill Urban Composter, we wrote about in January. But it now appears that there may be an even better way of turning food and other organic wastes into usable compost material in less than one day, as reported in an article in Dubai’s Khaleej Times. The “Hands-free Food Waste System” which runs silently on electricity, and has been used successfully in Norway for over a year, was presented during the  Middle East Waste Summit (MEWS) 2010 in the UAE Emirate of Dubai. There, 49% of its waste material is organic, especially food and other organic material from hotels, restaurants, and catered affairs such as conventions and exhibitions.

Dubai Metro Expands to Three More Stations, Increasing Ridership

Dubai Metro works on expanding ridership and cutting down on personal vehicle usage, adding three more stations last week. [image of one of the Dubai Metro stations via: PakistanHousing]

The Dubai Metro system, which already carries over 100,000 passengers a day, expanded to three more stations last week in an attempt to increase ridership even further.  The three stations – GGICO in Al Garhoud, Noor Islamic Bank station in Al Quoz, and the World Trade Center station – help provide access points to the metro for commuters from a range of professions, from construction workers to financial employees.

Rebuilding Abu Dhabi's Coral Reefs One Disc at a Time

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abu-dhabi-coral-discsHow Many Discs Will Save Abu Dhabi’s Coral Reefs?

We have a long history of worrying about the Middle East’s coral reefs.  These “rainforests of the sea” – so named because of their extraordinary biodiversity – are at risk of melting if CO2 levels continue to rise.  They also face relentless jeopardy from development projects such as Bahrain’s artificial islands.  But we have recently learned of an exciting new technology that is bringing Okinawa’s largest coral reef, the Sekisi Lagoon, back to life.  Developed by Dr. Mineo Okamoto from the Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology (TUMAT), these doughnut-sized disks are also being installed in the waters of Saadiyat Island and Al Dhabeiyah, Abu Dhabi.

Shell Abu Dhabi Dons a Green Mask and Sponsors Annual Environmental Competition

Can environmental awareness campaigns sponsored by major corporate polluters still get the right message across? [image via: alyssakai]

Eighty-eight students from 20 different governmental and private schools in Abu Dhabi were honored as winners of the country’s ninth Annual Environmental Competition last week.  The competition, which was organized by the Abu Dhabi Education Council and the Environment Agency of Abu Dhabi (EAD), aims to increase environmental awareness among Abu Dhabi’s youth.

What is the real message, however, when the competition is consistently sponsored by Shell Abu Dhabi – a company involved in every stage of the petroleum value chain?

BP to Begin Testing Waterworld Invention on Gulf Oil Spill

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waterworld oil spill gulf kevin costner ocean therapyTesting to begin on device developed by Kevin Costner and Brother to separate oil from water

In their desperate search for a way to clean up the gulf oil spill, BP has just announced they will begin testing a device nicknamed “Ocean Therapy.”

The Ocean Therapy device is based on an invention bought by Kevin Costner 15 years ago, and on which he has spent over $26 million since then, and is said to be able to separate up to 97% of the oil from the water.

By the way, 2010 minus 15 years = 1995. The same year Waterworld came out.

Yes, the film that featured a device that could purify urine into drinking water (and where the bad guys’ base ship was the Exxon Valdez,) was released on the same year when Costner started working on this device which would possibly be used to clean up the gulf oil spill 15 years later. “The machines are basically sophisticated centrifuge devices that can handle a huge volume of water… It’s like a big vacuum cleaner,” said Costner’s business partner, John Houghtaling.

Dropouts Threaten Viability of Israel’s Ashelim Solar Tender

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Negev desert

Is the sun setting on Israel’s plans to build solar power plants at Ashelim in the Negev Desert? (image via inisrael.com)

Clal Industries and BrightSource Industries are the latest companies to drop out of the competition to build two solar energy plants at Ashelim, in Israel’s Negev desert. The $1 billion tender to supply some 2% of Israel’s electricity is now in jeopardy, according to reports published in the Globes business daily yesterday.

Durrat Al Bahrain Artificial Islands – "A Place Like No Other"

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durrat-al-bahrain-1Too many artificial islands imperil endangered species, coral reefs, and humans too?

If Bahrain’s endangered dugong and turtle populations had a voice, surely they would use it to cry out against the Durrat artificial islands.  The fishermen are shouting because they’re running out of fish.  Even members of parliament are grumbling that land reclamation renders the country economically and socially unstable.  There is a strong sense that too many poorly regulated artificial islands are a bad idea. Unfortunately, dissenting voices don’t count where $6 billion development projects are concerned, especially when Bahrain’s government and financing arm – the Kuwait Finance House – own them.

Bake Your Own Za’atar-Topped Pita Recipe

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pita-bread-with-za'atar

The Middle East’s daily bread, easily made at home.

In the Middle East, here is always pita. Pita sops up humus and sauces; opens up to enfold falafel or shwarma; serves as a base for all kinds of spreads (like muhamarra). We take this homely bread for granted, but if it were taken away, we’d miss it like we’d miss our mothers.

While the ordinary pita you pick up in the market is pretty good, you can easily make it at home. Baked with one or both of these simple toppings, piled up in a basket still hot and put down on the table, it’s the essence of the Middle East.

Za’atar-Topped Pita

makes about 8 pitas

Ingredients

For Pita:

  • 1 Tblsp active dry yeast or 1/2 oz. fresh cube yeast
  • 1- 1/4 cup warm water
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 3- 1/4 cups white flour

For Za’atar Spread:

  • 6 Tblsp olive oil
  • 4 Tblsp za’atar spice

Instructions:

  1. In a small bowl mix the yeast, the sugar and the warm water.
  2. Mix the flour and salt in a big bowl. Make a well in the center of the flour and pour the yeast mixture in.
  3. Knead the mixture into dough. Continue to knead the dough for about 8 minutes , until it turns into a firm, elastic dough. If it’s too sticky to handle, add flour by tablespoons. It should be firm, but not stiff.
  4. Form the dough into a ball, and cover the bowl with a towel. Let the dough rise for 1 hour, and then knead it for 2 minutes.
  5. Divide the dough into 8 balls.  Cover the dough balls with a towel.
  6. Roll out each ball gently on a floured surface until it is about ¼ inch thick.
  7. Line baking trays with parchment paper, and grease the paper lightly with olive oil.
  8. Preheat oven to 450°F, 230°C.
  9. In a small bowl, combine the olive oil and za’atar spice.  Mix well.
  10. Slide as many pitas on each tray as will fit. Working quickly, lift the edges of each dough circle to make a lip around it. With a fork, make lots of little holes in the surface of each circle. This will keep the dough from rising up in bubbles. Cover each pita with a thick film of the spiced oil.
  11. Bake for 8-10 minutes.

Variation: Use only 3 Tblsp. of za’atar and add 3 Tblsp. of paprika.

za'atar-topped-pita

Enjoy!

More mouth-watering recipes on Green Prophet:

Made-At-Home Cottage Industry Booming in Island Kingdom of Bahrain

bahrain potter at the wheel photoBahrain government supports initiatives to bring business back to the families. Defying globalization and thinking locally? Explore what’s happening in this Middle East island kingdom.

Mohammed Jaffar is a 19-year-old street vendor in Muharraq, Bahrain, who sells a variety of locally grown greens and fruits. He is made popular among customers by local eggs produced by a reputable breeder in Karranah village in the north of the country.

Fifty-year-old Mohammed Salim, similarly raises chickens at his home to ensure a daily supply of eggs.

Jaffar and Salim are part of the new age of Bahraini families who are increasingly running their businesses in their own unique ways. Despite being pinched by inflation and then the downturn, this new breed of entrepreneurs is popping up in different pockets of the country. Their mission is to be self-reliant.

Climate Change Denial and the Climate of Fear

blind fold typists from france circa 1940 photoDr. Gotlieb comments on the attempts by economically and politically interested parties to obscure the climate change debate. Scientists are “street fighting” the demagoguery in prestigious journals, like Nature.

There is a mean spirit blowing — and its not a sirocco out of the Maghreb.

The issue began brewing around the time of the ill-fated Copenhagen Summit on Climate Change last December.  Shortly before then, in November 2009, climate change deniers received a windfall when a set of email correspondence from the Climatic Research Unit (CRU)) at East Anglia University in the UK was commandeered and its contents leaked.  The deniers broadly published their (mis-)interpretation of the contents of some of the exchanges, alleging duplicity among climatologist in misleading the public and policy makers about the urgency of climate change.

Jordan’s Sustainable Building Conference

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The third “Think Green” conference, held in Amman this week, encourages green buildings and sustainable communities. [image of an apartment building in Amman via: Sezgin Aytuna]

We heard about Jordanian Queen Rania’s activities earlier this week, and now we will hear what HRH Princess Sumaya Bint El Hassan has been up to.

For the past few days, she has been occupied sponsoring the third Think Green conference in Amman – a conference that is focused on sustainable and green building.

The main goal of the conference is “to encourage greater understanding of the challenges faced by the rapidly growing construction industry, in order to direct investments into efficient, cost effective and sustainable projects that will reduce the use of non-renewable resources and minimizes environmental impact during the entire lifecycle of the project.”

The conference attracted a variety of figures influential in matters of green building, such as H.E. Hazem Malhas (Jordanian Minister of Environment), H.E. Khaled Irani (Jordanian Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources), and Mohammad Asfour (Chairman of the Jordan Green Building Council).

The conference sessions included: green building practices in the design and operation of the hospitality sector, green building designs, approaches and outcomes, assessing Jordan’s green regulatory framework and initiatives, and green building projects and case studies.

Think Green 3’s main objectives were:

To bring together major stakeholders to promote and encourage the adoption of environmentally-responsible design & construction solutions.

To encourage the use of efficient energy & water management systems and building materials that minimise the use of non-renewable resources.

To identify practical and achievable sustainable design and construction practices and techniques.

To promote the adoption of green concepts in real estate projects .

To develop an action plan for implementation of green and sustainable buildings, construction practices, technologies and supportive legislation.

More sustainable building in the Middle East:
Tareq Emtairah’s Practical Eco-House in Aqaba, Jordan
Qatar’s Green Building Council Rallies Community Leaders
Calling all Young Architects and Grad Students to Join ECOWEEK 2010