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The Best Way To Preserve Water? Make It More Expensive

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water-cost-conservation-jordan-agriculture-efficiencyAccording to a report by the International Water Association, the low price of water is the main factor preventing water conservation in rural Jordan

These days it seems that the only way to change people’s attitudes is to hit them where it hurts them most- their bank balance. Unless it makes economic sense, it’s pretty difficult to get people to assess and change their deep-rooted habits. For example, I have tried for years to convince people to give up their cars but until the recession hit, I was having very little luck.

Now I know three people who have given up their cars simply because they can’t afford them. High taxes on alcohol and cigarettes also encourage us to reconsider (or moderate) our unhealthy addictions but should upping the price of water be a real consideration when looking at water conservation?

Book Review: Plastiki – Across The Pacific Ocean On Plastic

plastiki, graham hill, treehugger, pacific oceanA good friend of David de Rothschild’s, Treehugger founder Graham Hill takes the Plastiki helm

Theirs was one of 2010’s most talked-about, scoffed-about, and dreamed-about adventures: sailing across the Pacific Ocean in a boat made from plastic. Spontaneously envisioned to save our oceans from plastic pollution created by a now global society of waste, the Plastiki journey was rife with pitfalls. Delays. Storms. Politics. Graham Hill from Treehugger even lost the skin on his hands during part of the journey.

But in his new book Plastiki – Across The Pacific On Plastic: An Adventure to Save Our Oceans, David de Rothschild chronicles something even more important: the human spirit’s remarkable compass. Nine riveting chapters filled with anecdotes, diary entries from the crew, and op-eds from other eco-pioneers are imbued with the kind of tenacity that has plied oceans and crossed deserts for hundreds of years. David celebrates this. Indeed, his book is a kind of ouija board that evokes the best in humans, the qualities necessary to save the world.

New Eco-Park Opens In Jordan

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After six years of hard work, Friends of the Earth Middle East have opened an eco-park in Jordan dedicated to preserving biodiversity

Last week, the Sharhabil Bin Hassneh EcoPark in Jordan was opened after six years of planning which saw the development of several thousand dunams of land in the Jordan Valley.  As well as fencing off the area to regulate overgrazing (which had contributed to the degradation of the land), there was also a concerted effort to restore some of the natural vegetation and protect wildlife.

According to Friends of the Earth Middle East (FoE-ME), the aim of the eco-park is to establish a model for preserving the natural diversity of the Jordan Valley and also to raise public awareness about the ecological importance of the landscape.

Formula One Is Going Green. Ish.

ungreen, transportation, formula oneFans of formula one racing claim that energy saving techniques will ruin all the fun because cars won’t be as noisy!

Just yesterday we reported on a floating Olympic stadium that could offset the sometimes heavy environmental costs associated with what we almost all love: sport. In preparation for 2022, Qatar will have to build several stadiums for a country that barely registers on the football talent scale, and the influx of visitors is bound to take its toll on energy and water resources.

There is some talk that the new stadiums will be deconstructed and used elsewhere, thereby reducing its environmental footprint. But what about car racing. I don’t mean the goofy Ferarri theme park in the UAE, but the real deal – Formula One racing. Can new regulations mitigate this adrenalin-pumping hobby’s environmental impact?

Giant Floating Olympic Stadium Could Save Tons Of Natural Materials

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sustainable design, floating olympics, michael burtAn Israeli architect designed an Olympic stadium that could travel the waterways from country to host country.

Every four years a new country has the honor of hosting the Olympic Games – an international event that fosters transboundary competition and good will. But such events also wreak havoc on the environment in which they are staged. Like the soccer world cup which Qatar will host in 2022, hosting the Olympics usually requires an enormous expenditure of building and construction materials (although job creation is always welcome).

Professor Emeritus of Architecture at the Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Michael Burt likens the Olympics to weddings, where substantial money and fuss is invested in something that will essentially never be used again. His solution: floating stadia.

Dubai’s Greener Future Begins Now At the Dubai Global Energy Forum

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dubai, energy, sheikh, forum
HH Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum and HH Sheikh Ahmed Bin Saeed Al Maktoum are both involved with the first ever Global Energy Forum in Dubai and hopefully a cleaner future.

Just ahead of Earth Day 2011, it’s the beginning of the end for Dubai’s waste era. Yesterday HH Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashhid Al Maktoum – Vice President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates and Ruler of Dubai – inaugurated Dubai’s very first Global Energy Forum. Organized by the Dubai Supreme Council of Energy, the three day event that ends on April 19th, 2011, signals a very real shift in Dubai’s attitude towards energy.

It demonstrates an awareness on high that the glory days of fossil fuels are over and new heights need to be achieved in renewables. Although nuclear energy (and “clean” coal) features high on the Emirate’s list of alternatives, the forum being held at the Dubai World Trade Center has gathered some of the world’s most prominent leaders to discuss a cleaner future.

How Sharks Keep Us Breathing: An Interview with Filmmaker Jonathan Ali Khan

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shark finning“What is happening to sharks around the world is the most shameful and biggest commercial sellout that man has ever perpetuated against the natural world” – Marine Conservationist and Film-maker Jonathan Ali Khan

Swapping fashion design for fish and wildlife, the film-maker Jonathan Ali Khan has been working on marine conservation in the United Arab Emirates for the past 25 years. His series ‘Arabia’s Cycle of Life’ reached 25 million viewers in the Middle East North Africa region and his latest project ‘Sharkquest Arabia’ is a 2-film TV documentary which uses natural history to communicate the issues facing sharks throughout Arabia’s waters. Green Prophet caught up with Jonathan Ali Khan to talk about the important role sharks play in keeping humans alive, what fisherman can do to protect sharks, the Japanese and Chinese lobby, and how TV and film may be the best way to reach a wide audiences about wildlife conservation.

The Rising Voices of Arab Women – From Social Activism to Eco-Feminism

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bedouin women solar energy
Defiant women, some “worth 100 men” are reshaping the Arab world in grassroots activism.

While news of a minority of Muslim women in burkas continues to spread islamophobia in the West, a growing number of Arab women (veiled or otherwise) are shedding their typical conservative image and gaining more visibility in the pro-democracy protests around the region. Western liberal understanding of feminism may prevent many from acknowledging any real progress, but a new role for Arab women in grass root activism is plain to see.

From hunger fasts in Bahrain, to women’s only marches in Yemen, to Asmaa Mahfouz (known as “a woman worth 100 men”), whose anti-Mubarak video helped trigger the revolution against autocratic rule, to the defiant Iman Al-Obeidi in Libya, women are playing as important role in the political and social transformations reshaping the Arab world.

Blaming Iraq for Sandstorms that Cripple Iran

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sand storm iran
Sandstorms, like any kind of air pollution, know no borders.

Last Wednesday a viscous sandstorm in Iran forced schools and government offices to close. The more extreme than usual storm grounded some flights, and sent a number of people to hospital as well. According to the AFP, the Iranian media is blaming countries west of the Islamic republic, namely Iraq which is now suffering from deforestation and desertification due to a series of dams Iran has constructed.

“Unprecedented sandstorms which entered from west are the most violent storms that have ever reached Iran,” said Touraj Hemmati, an environmental official in the southwestern Khuzestan province bordering Iraq.

Lawmakers wrote a letter to Iran’s President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad demanding the government stop the sandstorms, which caused 123 people to seek emergency care in hospitals.

How any president can stop a sandstorm has me scratching my head. Sounds a bit like a child writing to Santa to stop global warming. But Iran can do some clean up close to home: Green Prophet Mehrdad reports on how Tehran and other Iranian cities have some of their own environmental clean up work to do, as cities are reaching pollution levels that are making them unlivable.

Read more on air pollution in Iran:
Why 27 People a Day Die in Tehran
Tehran Residents Complain About Air Quality

::AFP

Image via offthepost

Al Ain Jungle School: Other UAE Institutes Are “Green” With Envy

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green wall, uae, al ain, liwa international schoolThe success of greening Al Ain’s Liwa International school could have great environmental ramifications for other schools in the region.

This could be a function of media coverage, of fossil fuel wealth, or of a high percentage of expatriates living there, but the UAE appears to be leading the Arab world’s environmental revolution. Dubai largesse aside, Abu Dhabi, and recently even Sharjah, have frequently demonstrated their commitment to saving the planet.

Although we hear very little from Abu Dhabi’s second largest city, Al Ain, it turns out that the Liwa International School located in “the Garden City” is actually the first in the Middle East to develop a living, breathing “green” wall. Conceived by 12th grade students, the plant-covered wall is just one component of a $1 million plan to improve the school and has had a bevy of unforeseen consequences.

TREC: Germany’s Key To MENA Energy & Water Woes Or Neo-Colonialism?

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MENA, EU, North Africa, solar energy, water
Will the EU exploit the MENA region’s solar resource for mutual or singular gain?

The Trans-Mediterranean Renewable Energy Cooperation (TREC) was formed in 2003 to find energy and clean water solutions for the Middle East, North Africa (known collectively as MENA), and the European Union (EU). A series of reports demonstrates that it is feasible for the “sun-belt” to provide both clean energy and water for the EU and MENA, and 50 members, including HRH Prince Hassan of Jordan, are working towards such a cooperation. But certain German and African stakeholders are weary of a potential form of neo-colonialism.

Connecting the Profound: Jewish Passover and the Environment

Tomorrow night the Jewish holiday of Passover begins. The holiday marks the time when the Israelities left Egypt as slaves, and entered the land of Israel (Canaan) as free people.

Today Jews around the world are working vigorously right now to remove each and every last speck of hametz (leaven) in their homes, and most see it as a time to do some spiritual housecleaning as well.

Green Prophet is always looking to religious sources for answering the complex challenges that the world faces today in the green movement. And here in the Middle East, the time is ripe for an environmental revolution too.

Here I dig up an old interview from 2007, on the green connection to Judaism’s Passover and the environment. The interview is with Rabbi Yehudah Leo Levi, a physicist, rabbi and author who lives in Jerusalem.

Q: How is Passover connected to the environment?

A: The connection between Passover and the environment is somewhat indirect, but extremely profound. According to the Torah (Jewish tradition), one central purpose of the creation of the human being was to complete the development the world God had created in His wisdom.

Solar Powered Cars Roll Round the World – and in Palestine

Louis Palmer’s Solar Taxi went around the world in 2007

Swiss inventor Louis Palmer had what many referred to as an impossible dream when he said that one day, many of the world’s cars would not only be electric but powered by the sun as well. Palmer’s dreams are now on their way to becoming reality with his “Solar Taxi” concept of making a car that is not only zero emissions but fueled by solar energy when he launched his first test car model in Zurich in 2006. Since then, his concept models which consist of a lightweight two seater vehicle with a solar paneled “trailer”: behind it, has not only been involved in zero emission EV car rallies all over Europe but has even gone around the world.

Side dish roasted eggplant with tehini

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image-eggplant-tahiniGrilled and drizzled with multiple Middle-Eastern flavors, this vegetarian eggplant side dish gets raves every time.

Eggplant is the poor man’s meat. There must be a hundred Middle-Eastern recipes featuring the purple vegetable, like the surprising eggplant soup and the ever-popular baba ganoush.

I first ate eggplant with tahini and labneh in a tiny Jerusalem restaurant, where the chef allowed me into the kitchen to watch him making it.

While we chatted, he quickly grilled the eggplant, peeled it in a trice while it was still hot, and carefully added those flavors so beloved to the Middle Eastern palate: garlic, cumin, tahini and labneh. (See our recipe for labneh here.) Sitting down again to taste this casual-looking dish, I discovered that the flavors come through in distinct layers yet melt together in a fine, subtle mixture of smoky, sharp, and sweet. Wow.

Side Dish Eggplant with Tahini and Labneh Recipe

serves 2-4 as an appetizer

Ingredients:

1 large or two medium eggplants

1/2 lemon to squeeze

Ground cumin

Salt and  pepper

2 tablespoons labneh or plain yogurt

1 small clove garlic, crushed

1 tablespoon silan date syrup or pomegranate  molasses (recipe here), or more if needed

2 tablespoons tahini per eggplant if medium-sized; 4 tablespoons if large

Grill whole eggplants in the oven or directly over a flame. The charred taste of flame-grilled eggplant is more authentic. Use a tongs to turn the eggplant from side to side, ensuring that it’s cooked and soft all over. Place the hot, grilled eggplant in a paper bag or inside a covered dish and allow it to cool slightly. This makes it easier to peel.

Remove the eggplants to a plate and get a small bowl of water ready. When it’s just cool enough to handle by its cap end, wet your fingers and pick off the charred peel. Cut it in half horizontally. Lay the eggplant down again and press a fork through the flesh, make striations along its length.

Squeeze some lemon juice over the surface.

Sprinkle cumin,  salt and pepper over it.

Add garlic to labneh and mix very well.

Drizzle it up and down its length with tahini. Criss-cross the surface with a trail of  labneh.

Drizzle it with date syrup or pomegranate molasses, or lacking that, honey diluted with a little water. You want only a little sweetness. Drizzle from side to side, or diagonally, so that it makes a pretty pattern.

Eat while it’s still warm.

More delicious Middle-Eastern side dishes and delights

Muhamarra Red Pepper Spread

Pickled Lemons

Arabic Almond Milk

Photo by Miriam Kresh

Eco-Massage Oil Is ‘Trust in a Bottle’

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A grape seed, avocado and apricot kernel massage oil is great for eco-intimacy.

Recently, the developer of an environmentally friendly, vegan and kosher natural oil for massage and intimacy contacted your Green Love editor with a delightful request. Review their product – TRUST – for the eco-conscious audience in the Middle East.  Being ardent advocates of greening our love lives, we agreed to do the deed; after all, we live in a region that could benefit from a whalloped-sized injection of trust, sweet trust. “We believe the sentiment of personal ‘trust’ is essential to any healthy relationship. We further believe that a soothing massage with your loved one may promote intimacy and thereby contribute to a healthy relationship,” Daniel Ray, founder.