Make Lahmacun, crispy Turkish flatbreads with meat

lahmacun Turkish meat-topped flatbread

These open, hand-held breads are really in a class of their own. You bite into a light, flexible crust that holds a spicy lamb filling. It’s so good. Take another bite or two. Before you know it, you’re already reaching for another one.

It’s an easy enough recipe, but it does require time and some exotic ingredients: tahini, pomegranate molasses, and sumac powder. All are available at Mediterranean grocery stores or online, and it’s worth buying and getting to know them. Tahini, or sesame seed paste, is a familiar condiment in Middle Eastern cuisine. (Discover 8 ways to eat tahini) Pomegranate molasses is a syrup of pomegranate juice that lends a slight sweet/sour taste to food. (Try our Almond Torte with Pomegranate Molasses.) I like to add a small amount of it to salad dressings. In meaty dishes such as this, it balances the earthiness of tahini and the bright flavors of the ground spices. Sumac imparts a sourish taste, like lemon, and an attractive red color.

When I first started eating these non-Western foods in Israel, I was startled by the presence of cinnamon in lamb dishes. But I soon realized how right it tastes. It sets off the slight gaminess of the meat and brings all the elements together.

Lahmacun, or lahmajoun are fun to eat folded over and out of hand, as a snack or finger food. If you prefer to make bigger pastries, they also make a satisfying meal.

Serve with a good mixed salad.

How to make Turkish flatbread with meat

How lucky that making this incredibly flavourful Turkish classic at home is so simple.

  • For the dough
  • 2 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 tablespoon salt
  • 1 1/2 teaspoon active dry yeast
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 large egg
  • 1/2 cup sunflower or olive oil
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil for brushing dough circles
  • For the topping
  • 10 ounces ground lamb
  • 1 large onion
  • 2 medium tomatoes
  • 2 tablespoons tahini (the raw paste, not prepared, ready-to-eat tahini)
  • 1 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon ground allspice
  • 2 tablespoons parsley (finely chopped)
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
  • 1 tablespoon pomegranate molasses
  • 1 tablespoon ground sumac
  • 4 tablespoons tablespoons pine nuts (reserved)
  • A pinch cayenne pepper (or more to taste)
  1. Make the dough.
  2. In a large bowl, blend the flour, salt, yeast, baking powder and sugar.
  3. In a small bowl, beat the egg and add the oil. Mix.
  4. Push a space open in the center of the flour. Pour the egg mixture into the space. Start adding the water, stirring.
  5. Mix to obtain a light dough. Knead a few minutes. The dough will be greasy; that’s fine.
  6. Cover the bowl with plastic. (Or you can recycle a clean grocery bag.) Set in a warm place to rise 1 hour.
  7. Make the topping. Chop the onion finely in the food processor, or by hand.
  8. Chop the tomatoes finely; no need to peel them. This is best done by hand.
  9. Keep the pine nuts separate. Mix onion, tomatoes, and the remaining filling ingredients in a bowl. Use a wooden spoon to mix everything extremely well, or knead the mixture by hand until all the ingredients are integrated.
  10. Preheat the oven to 375° F (180° C).
  11. Line two baking trays with baking parchment.
  12. Divide the dough either into 8 or 16 equal pieces. It won’t have doubled in size. Roll out the pieces into circles 1/16” thick (2 mm.). Brush each circle with olive oil on top and bottom. Set the dough circles to rise, 15 minutes.
  13. Top the dough circles with the lamb mixture. If baking large lachmajoun, use 2 tablespoons each. If baking snack-sized ones, use 1 tablespoon. Spread the topping out to the edges of the dough. Sprinkle some pine nuts over each lachmajoun.
  14. Allow to rise another 15 minutes.
  15. Bake 15 minutes. The dough should be baked through but still flexible, and the lamb cooked through but not dry.
  16. Serve warm.

You may need to adjust the flour quantity to obtain a dough that’s light, but not ropey nor stiff. You won’t need to flour your work surface, as the dough won’t stick.

Lahmajoun pastries re-heat beautifully, so they’re a good make-ahead choice for party fare or as one of those foods you freeze for lazy weekends. Take them straight out of the refrigerator or freezer and pop them into the oven preheated to 350° F (175° C). Heat refrigerated pastries 10 minutes; heat frozen lahmajoun 15 minutes.

Turkish
flatbread

Photo of Lachmacun via Caroline’s Cooking

More fabulous Middle-Eastern dishes featuring lamb:

Lamb Kebabs Marinated in Pomegranate Molasses

Eat The Whole Animal: Lamb’s testicles and hog balls

Miriam Kresh
Miriam Kreshhttps://www.greenprophet.com/
Miriam Kresh is an American ex-pat living in Israel. Her love of Middle Eastern food evolved from close friendships with enthusiastic Moroccan, Tunisian and Turkish home cooks. She owns too many cookbooks and is always planning the next meal. Miriam can be reached at miriam (at) greenprophet (dot) com.

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