Silicosis Kills 50th Worker At Turkish Denim Sandblasting Factory

sandblasting silica dust turkey jeans killerYour sandblasted Armani jeans could be killing people.

“Distressed” jeans are commonly made by blasting the denim with silica (pictured above) after it has been pressurized into miniscule dust particles. But this fashion trend has been lethal for workers in denim sandblasting factories around the world. In Turkey, İdris Oral has become the 50th factory worker to die from inhaling too much silica dust, according to Bianet Independent Media. The 28-year-old spent the last two months of his life at the hospital in his home district of Bingöl, in southeastern Turkey: a province where there are 320 other known cases of silicosis.


In Turkey alone, there are estimated to be 4,000 denim workers afflicted by silicosis.

While silicosis can affect all who work with stone, such as miners and stonecutters, sandblasters are prone to a particularly acute and deadly form of the disease. Dental aesthetic prosthetic technicians also contract silicosis at an alarmingly high rate; an Istanbul health council reports that 10 percent of that workforce suffers from silicosis or asthma.

Doctors have known the risks of denim sandblasting for the past eight years. In the United States and most of Europe, the process is forbidden because of the risks. But the Turkish Ministry of Health only banned the use of silica in textile production in 2009. Most denim factories in Turkey are located in the country’s poorer southeast, a region that many complain is neglected by the national government.

That was too late for Oral and the thousands of other workers who had already contracted the disease, however. Oral is said to have fallen ill with it in 2005.

How to eradicate silicosis?

Silicosis is untreatable. But there is hope for the millions of factory workers around the world who haven’t yet contracted it.

As Green Prophet’s Tafline Laylin reported in August, high-end clothing company Versace agreed to stop selling sandblasted jeans last year, caving to pressure from multiple fair trade and public interest groups.

A host of other clothing companies, however, including Armani, Dolce & Gabana, and Matalan, continue to sell the lethal pants.

You can help stop silicosis from claiming more lives by not purchasing sandblasted jeans, and telling your friends about their true cost.

Because fashion is never worth a human life.

:: Bianet

Read more about the dangers of jeans production and silica around the world:

Thinking About Giving The Gift Of Jeans? Please Think Again

 

Dimona Silica To Ship The Negev Desert To China

 

Armani & Others Pressured to Give Up Deadly Jeans

Image via Colin ZHU

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Julia Harte
Author: Julia Harte

Julia spent her childhood summers in a remote research station in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado, helping her father with a 25-year-old experiment in which he simulated global warming over a patch of alpine meadow. When not measuring plant species diversity or carbon flux in the soil, she could be found scampering around the forests and finding snowbanks to slide down. Now she is a freelance journalist living in Istanbul, where her passion for the environment intersects with her interest in Turkish politics and grassroots culture. She also writes about Turkish climate and energy policy for Solve Climate News.

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